LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_000051.4:c.2207C>T
ATM
· NP_000042.3:p.(Ala736Val)
· NM_000051.4
GRCh37: chr11:108127024 C>T
·
GRCh38: chr11:108256297 C>T
Gene:
ATM
Transcript:
NM_000051.4
Final call
PM2_Supporting
BP4
Variant details
Gene
ATM
Transcript
NM_000051.4
Protein
NP_000042.3:p.(Ala736Val)
gnomAD AF
ClinVar
OncoKB
Unknown Oncogenic Effect
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
The ATM c.2207C>T (p.Ala736Val) variant has not been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance by 4 clinical laboratories.
2
The variant is present at very low frequency in gnomAD, including 3 of 1458952 alleles in v4.1 with no homozygotes, which supports PM2_Supporting and is well below the ATM BS1 and BA1 frequency thresholds.
3
In silico evidence argues against a deleterious effect: REVEL is 0.103 and SpliceAI shows a maximum delta score of 0.02, supporting BP4 and arguing against PP3.
Final determination:
The combination of one pathogenic supporting criterion (PM2_Supporting) and one benign supporting criterion (BP4) results in uncertain significance due to conflicting evidence.
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | N/A | ATM PVS1 is for predicted loss-of-function variants using the ATM PVS1 decision tree. NM_000051.4:c.2207C>T is a missense variant, p.(Ala736Val), so PVS1 does not apply. |
cspec
prefetch
|
| PS1 | Not assessed | No established pathogenic or likely pathogenic reference variant producing the same amino acid change or the same splice event was identified from the available sources, so PS1 was not applied. |
cspec
clinvar
spliceai
|
| PS2 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PS2 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| PS3 | Not assessed | No ATM-specific functional assay evidence showing failure to rescue an ATM-specific feature or radiosensitivity was identified for this variant, so PS3 was not applied. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| PS4 | Not assessed | No case-control evidence meeting the ATM VCEP PS4 threshold was identified, and the available ClinVar observation does not establish statistical enrichment in affected individuals. |
cspec
clinvar
literature_pass
|
| PM1 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PM1 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| PM2 | Met | The variant is present at extremely low frequency in gnomAD v4.1 (3/1,458,952 alleles; AF 2.05627e-06; no homozygotes), which is below the ATM VCEP PM2_Supporting threshold of ≤0.001%. |
gnomad_v4
gnomad_v2
cspec
|
| PM3 | Not assessed | No evidence was identified that this variant was observed in trans with a pathogenic ATM variant in affected individuals under the ATM PM3/BP2 point system, so PM3 was not applied. |
cspec
vcep_a_t_m___p_m_3___b_p_2___1___5
|
| PM4 | N/A | ATM VCEP PM4 is specified for stop-loss variants. This variant is missense, p.(Ala736Val), so PM4 does not apply. |
cspec
prefetch
|
| PM5 | N/A | ATM VCEP PM5 is specified for truncating or qualifying splice variants upstream of p.Arg3047. This variant is missense, so PM5 does not apply. |
cspec
prefetch
|
| PM6 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PM6 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | No segregation data were identified for this variant, so PP1 was not applied. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| PP2 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PP2 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| PP3 | Not met | The missense REVEL score is 0.103, which is well below the ATM VCEP PP3 missense threshold of >0.7333, and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.02), so PP3 is not met. |
revel
spliceai
cspec
|
| PP4 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PP4 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| PP5 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks PP5 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BA1 | Not met | The highest observed gnomAD v4.1 filtering allele frequency is far below the ATM VCEP BA1 threshold of >0.5%, so BA1 is not met. |
gnomad_v4
cspec
|
| BS1 | Not met | The gnomAD v4.1 frequency is far below the ATM VCEP BS1 threshold of >0.05%, so BS1 is not met. |
gnomad_v4
cspec
|
| BS2 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BS2 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BS3 | Not assessed | No ATM-specific functional assay evidence showing rescue of an ATM-specific feature or radiosensitivity was identified for this variant, so BS3 was not applied. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| BS4 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BS4 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BP1 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BP1 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BP2 | Not assessed | No evidence was identified that this variant co-occurred in trans with a pathogenic or likely pathogenic ATM variant in an unaffected individual under the ATM PM3/BP2 point system, so BP2 was not applied. |
cspec
vcep_a_t_m___p_m_3___b_p_2___1___5
|
| BP3 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BP3 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BP4 | Met | In silico evidence supports a benign interpretation: the REVEL score is 0.103, which is at or below the ATM VCEP BP4 missense threshold of ≤0.249, and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact with a max delta score of 0.02, below the BP4 splicing threshold of ≤0.1. |
revel
spliceai
cspec
|
| BP5 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BP5 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BP6 | N/A | ATM VCEP marks BP6 as not applicable in this framework. |
cspec
|
| BP7 | N/A | ATM VCEP BP7 is specified for synonymous and deep intronic variants or RNA evidence showing no splice defect. This variant is missense, so BP7 does not apply. |
cspec
prefetch
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.