LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_024675.4:c.2329G>A
PALB2
· NP_078951.2:p.(Asp777Asn)
· NM_024675.4
GRCh37: chr16:23641146 C>T
·
GRCh38: chr16:23629825 C>T
Gene:
PALB2
Transcript:
NM_024675.4
Final call
VUS
BP1_Supporting
Variant details
Gene
PALB2
Transcript
NM_024675.4
Protein
NP_078951.2:p.(Asp777Asn)
gnomAD AF
ClinVar
OncoKB
Unknown Oncogenic Effect
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
The PALB2 c.2329G>A (p.Asp777Asn; p.D777N) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC 3 times (COSV55162903) and has not been reported in ClinVar.
2
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 at 35/1,614,078 alleles (AF 0.00217%), with highest observed frequency in East Asian individuals at 4/44,886 alleles (AF 0.00891%) and grpmax FAF 0.00298%, which is above the PALB2 PM2_Supporting threshold of 0.000333% and below the BS1 threshold of 0.01%.
3
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score 0.01), and REVEL is low at 0.038; however, PALB2 missense specifications do not use PP3 or BP4 for missense variants.
Final determination:
BP1 supporting alone does not meet the PALB2 final-classification threshold for likely benign or benign classification; therefore this variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | N/A | This is a missense variant, and PALB2 PVS1 is reserved for predicted loss-of-function variants using the PALB2 PVS1 decision tree. |
cspec
|
| PS1 | N/A | Available evidence does not indicate that this missense variant matches a PALB2 splicing-table PS1 scenario, and the PALB2 PS1 specification is restricted to the PALB2 PS1 splicing table. |
cspec
spliceai
|
| PS2 | N/A | PS2 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PS3 | N/A | PS3 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PS4 | Not assessed | This variant has been observed in COSMIC 3 times, but no germline case-control study showing significant enrichment in affected individuals was identified, so available evidence does not support PS4 assessment. |
cspec
cosmic
clinvar
literature_pass
|
| PM1 | N/A | PM1 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PM2 | Not met | This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 at 35/1,614,078 alleles (AF 0.00217%), with grpmax FAF 0.00298%. The observed frequency is above the PALB2 PM2_Supporting threshold of 0.000333%, so PM2 is not met. |
cspec
gnomad_v4
|
| PM3 | Not assessed | No data were identified showing this variant in trans with a pathogenic PALB2 variant in Fanconi anemia probands, so PM3 cannot be assessed. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| PM4 | N/A | PM4 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PM5 | N/A | This is a missense variant, whereas PALB2 PM5_Supporting is restricted to truncating or qualifying splice variants that create premature termination codons upstream of p.Tyr1183. |
cspec
|
| PM6 | N/A | PM6 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | No segregation data were identified for this variant, so PP1 cannot be assessed. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| PP2 | N/A | PP2 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PP3 | N/A | SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a max delta score of 0.01, and PALB2 PP3 is not used for missense variants. Therefore PP3 is not applicable. |
cspec
spliceai
|
| PP4 | N/A | PP4 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PP5 | N/A | PP5 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BA1 | Not met | This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 with grpmax FAF 0.00298%, which is below the PALB2 BA1 threshold of 0.1%, so BA1 is not met. |
cspec
gnomad_v4
|
| BS1 | Not met | This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 with grpmax FAF 0.00298%, which is below the PALB2 BS1 threshold of 0.01%, so BS1 is not met. |
cspec
gnomad_v4
|
| BS2 | Not assessed | No data were identified showing this variant in the number of unaffected individuals required by the PALB2 Fanconi anemia BS2 point system, so BS2 cannot be assessed. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| BS3 | N/A | BS3 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BS4 | Not assessed | No nonsegregation data were identified for this variant, so BS4 cannot be assessed. |
cspec
literature_pass
|
| BP1 | Met | This is a missense variant, and the PALB2 specification applies BP1_Supporting to all missense variants. |
cspec
case_summary
|
| BP2 | N/A | BP2 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BP3 | N/A | BP3 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BP4 | N/A | SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a max delta score of 0.01, but PALB2 BP4 is not used for missense variants. Therefore BP4 is not applicable. |
cspec
spliceai
|
| BP5 | N/A | BP5 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BP6 | N/A | BP6 is not used under the PALB2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BP7 | N/A | This is a missense variant rather than a synonymous or qualifying deep intronic variant, so BP7 is not applicable. |
cspec
case_summary
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.