LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
DNMT3A
· NP_072046.2:p.(Arg326Leu)
· NM_022552.4
GRCh37: chr2:25470497 C>A
·
GRCh38: chr2:25247628 C>A
Gene:
DNMT3A
Transcript:
NM_022552.4
Final call
Variant details
Gene
DNMT3A
Transcript
NM_022552.4
Protein
NP_072046.2:p.(Arg326Leu)
gnomAD AF
3.097770596457142e-06 (v4.1)
ClinVar
OncoKB
Likely Oncogenic
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
The DNMT3A c.977G>T (p.Arg326Leu; p.R326L) variant has not been reported in ClinVar.
2
This variant is present at very low frequency in gnomAD, with AF 0.00080% (2/251356 alleles) in v2.1 and AF 0.00031% (5/1614064 alleles) in v4.1, both below the 0.1% PM2 threshold.
3
Computational evidence supports a deleterious missense effect, with REVEL 0.723 and BayesDel 0.244335, while SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.00).
Final determination:
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | N/A | This is a missense variant, and available evidence does not indicate a nonsense, frameshift, canonical +/-1 or 2 splice, or other established loss-of-function consequence. SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.00), so PVS1 is not applicable. |
pvs1_gene_context
pvs1_variant_assessment
spliceai
|
| PS1 | Not assessed | No evidence was identified showing that another nucleotide change produces the same amino acid substitution with an established pathogenic or likely pathogenic interpretation. |
|
| PS2 | Not assessed | No de novo occurrence data were identified for this variant. |
|
| PS3 | Not assessed | Available evidence does not include a well-established functional study demonstrating a damaging effect for p.Arg326Leu. The identified publications provide gene-level DNMT3A functional context but do not document a validated variant-specific assay result for this substitution. |
oncokb
PMID:23341344
PMID:34429321
|
| PS4 | Not assessed | No affected-case enrichment or case-control data were identified for this variant. |
clinvar
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| PM1 | Not met | This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot, and available evidence is insufficient to show that codon 326 is within a mutational hotspot or other well-established critical region without benign variation for generic PM1 use. |
hotspots
|
| PM2 | Met | This variant is present at very low frequency in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 AF 0.00080% (2/251356 alleles) and gnomAD v4.1 AF 0.00031% (5/1614064 alleles), both below the 0.1% PM2 threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| PM3 | Not assessed | No phase data or recessive-case evidence were identified for this variant. |
|
| PM4 | N/A | This is not a protein length-changing variant. |
|
| PM5 | N/A | Classic same-residue PM5 use could not be confirmed safely for this case, and no established same-residue pathogenic comparator was identified for application here. |
pm5_candidates
|
| PM6 | Not assessed | No presumed de novo report was identified for this variant. |
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | No segregation data were identified for this variant. |
|
| PP2 | Not assessed | Available evidence does not establish a gene-specific missense constraint rule suitable for applying PP2 in this case. |
|
| PP3 | Met | Computational evidence supports a deleterious missense effect. REVEL is 0.723 and BayesDel is 0.244335, both consistent with a damaging protein effect, while SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.00). |
revel
bayesdel
spliceai
|
| PP4 | Not assessed | No phenotype-specific clinical data were provided to assess whether the presentation is highly specific for a DNMT3A-related disorder. |
|
| PP5 | Not assessed | No reputable external pathogenic classification for this exact variant was identified. |
clinvar
|
| BA1 | Not met | Population frequency does not meet the benign stand-alone threshold. The highest observed population frequency is 0.01629% in gnomAD v2.1 Remaining individuals and 0.00223% in gnomAD v4.1 East Asian, both below the 1% BA1 threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS1 | Not met | Population frequency is below the benign strong threshold. The highest observed population frequency is 0.01629% in gnomAD v2.1 and 0.00223% in gnomAD v4.1, both below the 0.3% BS1 threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS2 | Not met | Available population data do not show this variant at a frequency or zygosity pattern sufficient to support observation in healthy adults for BS2. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS3 | Not assessed | Available evidence does not include a well-established functional study demonstrating normal function for p.Arg326Leu. |
oncokb
PMID:23341344
PMID:34429321
|
| BS4 | Not assessed | No non-segregation data were identified for this variant. |
|
| BP1 | Not assessed | Available evidence does not support treating missense change as a low-prior mechanism for this gene in a way that would justify BP1. |
|
| BP2 | Not assessed | No phase data were identified to assess BP2. |
|
| BP3 | N/A | This is not an in-frame insertion or deletion in a repetitive region. |
|
| BP4 | Not met | Computational evidence does not support a benign effect. REVEL 0.723 and BayesDel 0.244335 are consistent with a damaging missense effect, although SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.00). |
revel
bayesdel
spliceai
|
| BP5 | Not assessed | No alternative molecular explanation was provided that would account for the phenotype independently of this variant. |
|
| BP6 | Not assessed | No reputable external benign classification for this exact variant was identified. |
clinvar
|
| BP7 | N/A | This criterion is intended for synonymous or certain intronic variants and is not applicable to this missense change. |
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.