LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G
BRCA2
· NP_000050.3:p.(Asp2680Gly)
· NM_000059.4
GRCh37: chr13:32937378 A>G
·
GRCh38: chr13:32363241 A>G
Gene:
BRCA2
Transcript:
NM_000059.4
Final call
Likely Benign
PM2 supporting
BS3 strong
Variant details
Gene
BRCA2
Transcript
NM_000059.4
Protein
NP_000050.3:p.(Asp2680Gly)
gnomAD AF
8.673617951910984e-06 (v4.1)
ClinVar
Uncertain significance
OncoKB
Likely Neutral
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G (p.Asp2680Gly) is a missense variant in exon 18 of BRCA2, located within the DNA binding domain (aa 2481-3186).
2
The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP Table 9 assigns BS3 (Strong) to this variant based on calibrated functional assay data from Richardson et al. 2021 (PMID:33609447), which demonstrates that p.Asp2680Gly exhibits homologous recombination activity similar to benign control variants.
3
The variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and ultra-rare in gnomAD v4.1 (AF 8.67e-06, grpmax FAF 5.42e-06), satisfying PM2_Supporting per ENIGMA VCEP criteria.
4
In silico predictors do not meet ENIGMA VCEP thresholds for PP3 (BayesDel 0.285 < 0.30) or BP4 (BayesDel 0.285 > 0.18). SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (delta 0.01).
5
No case-control, segregation, or clinical-history LR data are available to support PS4, PP1, PP4, BS4, or BP5.
6
Applying the ENIGMA point system: BS3_Strong (-4) + PM2_Supporting (+1) = -3 points, which falls in the Likely Benign range (-6 to -2).
Final determination:
Per ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 conflicting evidence rule, when both pathogenic and benign criteria are met, the point-based scoring system is used: BS3_Strong (-4 points) + PM2_Supporting (+1 point) = -3 points, which falls in the Likely Benign range (-6 to -2).
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | N/A | NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G is a missense substitution (p.Asp2680Gly), not a null variant (nonsense, frameshift, or canonical splice site). PVS1 is applicable only to null variants per the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 framework. |
|
| PS1 | Not met | No previously classified pathogenic missense variant at the same amino acid residue (Asp2680) was identified. No comparator variant satisfying the ENIGMA BRCA2 PS1 rule (same residue, pathogenic classification, SpliceAI ≤0.1) is available. |
clinvar
spliceai
|
| PS2 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PS3 | Not met | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP Table 9 assigns BS3 (Strong) to this variant based on calibrated functional data from Richardson 2021 (PMID:33609447), reporting protein function similar to benign control variants. No evidence of a damaging functional effect; PS3 is not met. |
vcep_specifications_table9_v1_2_2024_11_18
PMID:33609447
|
| PS4 | Not met | No case-control data demonstrating significantly increased prevalence of NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G in affected individuals compared to controls is available. The variant is ultra-rare (gnomAD v4.1 AF 8.67e-06). |
gnomad_v4
|
| PS5 | N/A | PS5 is not a standalone criterion in the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 framework. |
cspec
|
| PM1 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PM2 | Met | NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G is absent from gnomAD v2.1 (non-cancer, exome only subset), satisfying the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP PM2_Supporting rule for absence from an outbred population control dataset. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
cspec
|
| PM5 | N/A | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP repurposes PM5 for PTC (protein termination codon) variants only. NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G is a missense substitution, not a truncating variant. |
pm5_candidates
cspec
|
| PM6 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PP1 | Not met | No co-segregation data is available for NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G. No quantitative co-segregation analysis (LR ≥2.08 required for PP1_Supporting) has been performed. |
|
| PP2 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. |
cspec
|
| PP3 | Not met | Although p.Asp2680Gly is located within the BRCA2 DNA binding domain (aa 2481-3186), the ENIGMA VCEP PP3 rule requires BayesDel no-AF score ≥0.30. The observed BayesDel score is 0.285, falling below the threshold. SpliceAI delta is 0.01 (≤0.20). No in silico prediction meets the VCEP PP3 thresholds. |
bayesdel
spliceai
revel
vcep_supplementarytables_v1_2_2024_11_18
|
| PP4 | Not met | The variant is absent from the Li et al. 2020 (PMID:31853058) clinical-history LR table. The combined multifactorial LR from Parsons et al. 2019 (SuppT1 of HUMU-40-1557-s001) is 0.84, which falls in the neutral zone (>0.48 and <2.08). Neither PP4 nor BP5 thresholds are met. |
vcep_pmid_31853058_brca2_clinical_history_lr
vcep_humu_40_1557_s001
PMID:31853058
|
| PP5 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. ClinVar review status is 'criteria provided, single submitter' (1-star), which does not meet the 3-star expert panel threshold for the PP5 override rule. |
cspec
clinvar
|
| BA1 | Not met | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP BA1 rule requires filter allele frequency >0.1% (FAF >0.001). The observed grpmax FAF in gnomAD v4.1 is 5.42e-06 (0.000542%), far below the BA1 threshold. The variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
cspec
|
| BS1 | Not met | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP BS1_Supporting threshold requires FAF >0.002% (FAF >0.00002). The observed grpmax FAF in gnomAD v4.1 is 5.42e-06 (0.000542%), which is below the BS1_Supporting threshold of 0.002%. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
cspec
|
| BS2 | Not met | BS2 requires proband-level data to assess absence of Fanconi Anemia features, scored per the ENIGMA Specifications Table 8 point system. No proband clinical data are available for this assessment. |
|
| BS3 | Met | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP Table 9 assigns BS3 (Strong) to NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G (p.Asp2680Gly). One calibrated study (Richardson 2021, PMID:33609447) reports that this variant exhibits protein function similar to benign control variants in a validated functional assay of BRCA2 homologous recombination activity. |
vcep_specifications_table9_v1_2_2024_11_18
PMID:33609447
vcep_supplementarytables_v1_2_2024_11_18
|
| BS4 | Not met | No lack-of-segregation data are available for NM_000059.4:c.8039A>G. BS4 requires quantitative co-segregation analysis showing LR ≤0.48 (Supporting). |
|
| BP1 | N/A | BP1 applies to missense variants outside a clinically important functional domain. p.Asp2680Gly is located within the BRCA2 DNA binding domain (aa 2481-3186), a (potentially) clinically important functional domain per ENIGMA VCEP v1.2 Appendix J. |
cspec
|
| BP2 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. |
cspec
|
| BP4 | Not met | The ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP BP4 rule for missense variants inside a clinically important functional domain requires BayesDel no-AF ≤0.18 AND SpliceAI ≤0.1. While SpliceAI delta is 0.01 (≤0.1), the BayesDel no-AF score is 0.285, exceeding the 0.18 threshold. |
bayesdel
spliceai
cspec
|
| BP5 | Not met | The variant is absent from the Li et al. 2020 (PMID:31853058) clinical-history LR table. The combined multifactorial LR from Parsons et al. 2019 is 0.84, which falls in the neutral zone (>0.48 and <2.08). BP5_Supporting requires LR ≤0.48. |
vcep_pmid_31853058_brca2_clinical_history_lr
vcep_humu_40_1557_s001
|
| BP6 | N/A | Marked Not Applicable by the ENIGMA BRCA2 VCEP v1.2 specification. ClinVar review status is 'criteria provided, single submitter' (1-star), which does not meet the 3-star expert panel threshold for the BP6 override rule. |
cspec
clinvar
|
| BP7 | Not met | BP7 applies to mRNA assay data showing no damaging effect. The ENIGMA VCEP Table 9 assigned BS3 (protein-level functional data) rather than BP7 (mRNA-level). No mRNA-specific assay demonstrating no splicing impact has been identified for this variant beyond the SpliceAI prediction (delta 0.01, no splicing predicted). BP7 requires experimental mRNA evidence per Figure 1B of the specification. |
spliceai
cspec
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.