LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_024675.4:c.1050_1051delinsTCT
PALB2
· NP_078951.2:p.(Gln350HisfsTer11)
· NM_024675.4
GRCh37: chr16:23646816 TT>AGA
·
GRCh38: chr16:23635495 TT>AGA
Gene:
PALB2
Transcript:
NM_024675.4
Final call
Pathogenic
PVS1 very strong
PM2 supporting
PM5 supporting
Variant details
Gene
PALB2
Transcript
NM_024675.4
Protein
NP_078951.2:p.(Gln350HisfsTer11)
gnomAD AF
ClinVar
Pathogenic
OncoKB
Likely Oncogenic
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
Pathogenic: the early p.(Gln350HisfsTer11) frameshift supports PVS1 at very strong strength through PALB2 loss of function.
2
Pathogenic: absence from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1 meets PALB2's PM2 supporting rarity threshold.
3
Pathogenic: the observed truncation ends at codon 360, upstream of the PALB2 VCEP PM5 cutoff at p.His1184.
Final determination:
PALB2 VCEP Version 1.3 Rule4 classifies a variant as Pathogenic when one Pathogenic Very Strong criterion and at least two Pathogenic Supporting criteria are met.
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | Met | Met at very strong: frameshift p.(Q350Hfs*11) in exon 4 truncates PALB2 after 349 native residues and is far upstream of the extreme 3-prime region. |
cspec
pvs1_generic_framework
PMID:18446436
|
| PS1 | N/A | Not applicable: the variant is a p.Gln350HisfsTer11 frameshift, whereas PALB2 PS1 is restricted to matched splicing events in the VCEP table. |
cspec
|
| PS2 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP explicitly excludes PS2 because informative de novo occurrences have not been established for this autosomal dominant cancer-predisposition condition. |
cspec
|
| PS3 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP specification designates PS3 as unavailable for PALB2 variant classification. |
cspec
|
| PS4 | Not met | Not met: the exact variant occurred in 1/360 cases versus 0/864 controls, with two-sided exact p=1.0 rather than the VCEP PS4 threshold of ≤.05. |
cspec
PMID:18446436
|
| PM1 | N/A | Not applicable: the governing PALB2 VCEP explicitly marks PM1 as not applicable, and this variant is a truncating frameshift rather than missense. |
cspec
|
| PM2 | Met | Met at supporting strength: the variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, satisfying PALB2's ≤0.000333% PM2 threshold. |
cspec
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| PM3 | N/A | Not applicable: PALB2 PM3 is restricted to recessive Fanconi anemia with biallelic evidence, but this variant is reported heterozygously without a pathogenic variant in trans. |
cspec
vcep_palb2_pm3_bs2_1_3
PMID:18446436
|
| PM4 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP Version 1.3 specification explicitly designates PM4 as not applicable. |
cspec
|
| PM5 | Met | Met at supporting: the observed p.Gln350HisfsTer11 frameshift terminates at codon 360, upstream of the PALB2 VCEP PM5 cutoff p.His1184. |
cspec
PMID:18446436
|
| PM6 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP explicitly excludes PM6 for both autosomal dominant and recessive disease in its Version 1.3 framework. |
cspec
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | Not assessed: one affected mother segregated the variant with the proband, but no required quantitative result was provided to compare with LOD ≥0.3 or LR ≥2:1. |
cspec
PMID:18446436
|
| PP2 | N/A | Not applicable: PALB2 VCEP excludes PP2, and the variant is a p.Gln350HisfsTer11 frameshift rather than a missense variant. |
cspec
|
| PP3 | N/A | Not applicable: this is a frameshift variant, outside the PALB2 VCEP PP3 scope for missense, silent, and qualifying intronic/splicing variants. |
cspec
|
| PP4 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP excludes PP4 for autosomal dominant disease because breast cancer is genetically heterogeneous and not phenotype-specific. |
cspec
|
| PP5 | N/A | Not applicable: the exact ClinVar record has no expert-panel assertion, only one non-expert Pathogenic submission without assertion criteria. |
cspec
clinvar
|
| BA1 | Not met | Not met: the variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, so no allele frequency exceeds PALB2's >0.1% BA1 threshold. |
cspec
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS1 | Not met | Not met: the variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, so no allele frequency exceeds PALB2's >0.01% BS1 threshold. |
cspec
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no documented homozygote or unaffected-carrier observations are available to meet PALB2's BS2 point thresholds. |
cspec
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| BS3 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP specification designates BS3 as unavailable for PALB2 variant classification. |
cspec
|
| BS4 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no non-segregation was reported, and no quantitative LOD or LR was provided to compare with the BS4 thresholds. |
cspec
PMID:18446436
|
| BP1 | N/A | Not applicable: BP1 is restricted to missense variants, while this variant produces the p.Gln350HisfsTer11 frameshift. |
cspec
|
| BP2 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP excludes BP2, and the case reports no pathogenic variant in cis or in trans with this heterozygous frameshift. |
cspec
vcep_palb2_pm3_bs2_1_3
PMID:18446436
|
| BP3 | N/A | Not applicable: BP3 is explicitly not applicable in PALB2 VCEP Version 1.3 and this variant is a truncating frameshift, not an in-frame repeat-region indel. |
cspec
|
| BP4 | N/A | Not applicable: this is a frameshift variant, outside the PALB2 VCEP BP4 scope for predicted splice impact in qualifying splicing variants. |
cspec
|
| BP5 | N/A | Not applicable: the PALB2 VCEP explicitly excludes BP5 because PALB2 moderate penetrance and multiple pathogenic variants make co-occurrence non-informative. |
cspec
|
| BP6 | N/A | Not applicable: the exact ClinVar record has no benign expert-panel classification and instead has one non-expert Pathogenic submission without criteria. |
cspec
clinvar
|
| BP7 | N/A | Not applicable: this is a frameshift variant, not a synonymous or qualifying deep intronic variant covered by the PALB2 VCEP BP7 rule. |
cspec
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.