LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_001128425.2:c.505-4A>G
MUTYH
· NP_001121897.1:p.?
· NM_001128425.2
GRCh37: chr1:45798510 T>C
·
GRCh38: chr1:45332838 T>C
Gene:
MUTYH
Transcript:
NM_001128425.2
Final call
Likely Benign
BS1 strong
BP4 supporting
Variant details
Gene
MUTYH
Transcript
NM_001128425.2
Protein
NP_001121897.1:p.?
gnomAD AF
0.0009007602565246265 (v4.1)
ClinVar
Benign
OncoKB
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
BS1 strong: population frequency reaches 1.78% in African ancestry (grpmax FAF 1.64%), above the 1% frequency-expected-for-disorder threshold.
2
BP4 supporting: SpliceAI maximum delta 0.024 is below the 0.1 cutoff, predicting no splice effect at the intron 6 -4 acceptor position.
3
Likely Benign: one strong benign (BS1) plus one supporting benign (BP4) criterion satisfies the generic ACMG/AMP 2015 Likely Benign combination rule.
Final determination:
Under the generic ACMG/AMP 2015 fallback, one strong benign criterion (BS1) plus one supporting benign criterion (BP4) satisfies the Likely Benign combination rule.
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | Not met | Not met: c.505-4A>G is a non-canonical intronic substitution four bases from the exon boundary, not a null variant, with no splice prediction or RNA evidence of an aberrant transcript. |
pvs1_generic_framework
pvs1_variant_assessment
pvs1_gene_context
spliceai
cspec
final_classification_framework
PMID:25741868
PMID:26467025
|
| PS1 | N/A | Not applicable: c.505-4A>G is intronic with no amino-acid change (p.?), so PS1's same-amino-acid-change requirement cannot be met. |
clinvar
pm5_candidates
|
| PS2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: zero probands and zero parental genotypes exist in the case record, so confirmed de novo occurrence cannot be established. |
cspec
PMID:25741868
clinvar
gnomad_v4
|
| PS3 | Not met | Not met: no RNA or enzyme-activity assay of c.505-4A>G exists, and none of the 13 usable ClinVar submissions reports functional evidence. |
cspec
clinvar
PMID:25741868
PMID:26467025
pvs1_gene_context
|
| PS4 | Not met | Not met: no case-control data exist and gnomAD grpmax FAF 0.0167 with 8 homozygotes is incompatible with the OR > 5.0 enrichment PS4 requires. |
clinvar
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
PMID:25741868
|
| PM1 | Not met | Not met: c.505-4A>G is intronic with no amino-acid change, no MUTYH domain table exists, and no hotspot annotation places it in a functional domain. |
cspec
clinvar
gnomad_v4
pm5_candidates
|
| PM2 | Not met | Not met: gnomAD v4.1 total allele frequency 0.09% (1454 alleles; grpmax FAF 1.67%) far exceeds the 0.01% supporting threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
gnomad_canada
cspec
PMID:25741868
|
| PM3 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no affected proband reported with c.505-4A>G in trans with a pathogenic MUTYH allele; only population data (gnomAD v4.1: 8 homozygotes, 0.09% AF) are available. |
cspec
clinvar
gnomad_v4
PMID:25741868
PMID:21325953
PMID:27854360
|
| PM4 | N/A | Not applicable: c.505-4A>G is an intronic single-nucleotide change with protein consequence p.?, so no in-frame indel or stop-loss protein-length change exists to score. |
pvs1_variant_assessment
spliceai
cspec
PMID:25741868
|
| PM5 | N/A | Not applicable: PM5 requires a missense change at a codon with a known pathogenic substitute, and this intronic variant changes no residue (p.?). |
pm5_candidates
clinvar
|
| PM6 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no proband and no parental genotypes are available in the case, so an assumed de novo occurrence cannot be established. |
cspec
PMID:25741868
clinvar
gnomad_v4
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no pedigree, affected relatives, or countable meioses exist in the case, so co-segregation cannot be evaluated. |
cspec
PMID:25741868
clinvar
PMID:26467025
|
| PP2 | N/A | Not applicable: PP2 applies only to missense variants, and this intronic substitution produces no amino-acid change (p.?). |
clinvar
PMID:25452455
|
| PP3 | Not met | Not met: SpliceAI max delta 0.024 is below the 0.2 supporting PP3 threshold for this intronic acceptor-region variant. |
spliceai
cspec
|
| PP4 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no proband phenotype or family history exists in this variant-level case, and MUTYH adenomatous polyposis is not specific to a single genetic etiology. |
cspec
clinvar
PMID:25741868
PMID:25645574
PMID:21325953
PMID:25452455
|
| PP5 | Not met | Not met: the exact-variant ClinVar record has zero expert-panel submissions and a benign consensus, so no expert-panel pathogenic assertion exists to trigger PP5. |
clinvar
cspec
PMID:23788249
PMID:27854360
PMID:25452455
|
| BA1 | Not met | Not met: the highest ancestry frequency, 1.78% (gnomAD v2.1 African/African American; grpmax FAF 1.64%), is far below the 5% stand-alone threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
gnomad_canada
cspec
PMID:25741868
|
| BS1 | Met | Met: highest frequency 1.78% (gnomAD v2.1 African ancestry; grpmax FAF 1.64%) exceeds the 1% strong-benign threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
gnomad_canada
cspec
PMID:25741868
PMID:25452455
|
| BS2 | Not met | Not met: MAP is adult-onset (mid-50s) and incompletely penetrant, so BS2's full-penetrance-at-early-age premise fails despite 8 homozygotes in gnomAD v4.1. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
gnomad_canada
cspec
PMID:25741868
PMID:25452455
|
| BS3 | Not met | Not met: no assay of c.505-4A>G demonstrates preserved function; Pangolin splice gain 0.014 is computational, not functional, evidence. |
cspec
clinvar
PMID:25741868
PMID:26467025
|
| BS4 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no pedigree or genotyped affected relatives exist, so non-segregation within a family cannot be evaluated. |
cspec
PMID:25741868
clinvar
PMID:26467025
|
| BP1 | N/A | Not applicable: BP1 requires a missense variant in a truncating-only gene, while this variant is intronic and MUTYH has established missense pathogenic alleles. |
clinvar
PMID:25452455
|
| BP2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no individual documented with c.505-4A>G in cis with a pathogenic MUTYH variant; phase data absent, so the BP2 allelic test cannot be applied. |
cspec
clinvar
gnomad_v4
PMID:25741868
PMID:21325953
PMID:27854360
|
| BP3 | N/A | Not applicable: an intronic single-nucleotide substitution is not an in-frame indel in a repetitive region, so BP3's triggering variant type is absent. |
pvs1_variant_assessment
spliceai
cspec
PMID:25741868
|
| BP4 | Met | Met at supporting: SpliceAI max delta 0.024 sits at or below the 0.1 BP4 threshold, predicting no splice impact. |
spliceai
cspec
|
| BP5 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no case-level genotype data exist, so no patient with an alternate molecular basis for the polyposis phenotype could be identified or excluded. |
clinvar
PMID:25741868
|
| BP6 | Not met | Not met: the exact-variant ClinVar benign consensus comes from 16 ordinary laboratory submissions with zero expert-panel classifications, which cannot trigger BP6. |
clinvar
cspec
|
| BP7 | N/A | Not applicable: c.505-4A>G is an intronic splice-region variant, not synonymous, so BP7 is out of scope. |
cspec
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.