LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Generated: 2026-10-14
Case ID: NM_000314.8_c.-638C_T_20261014_135030
Framework: ACMG/AMP 2015
Variant classification summary

NM_000314.8:c.-638C>T

PTEN  · NP_000305.3:p.?  · NM_000314.8
GRCh37: chr10:89623589 C>T  ·  GRCh38: chr10:87863832 C>T
Gene: PTEN Transcript: NM_000314.8
Final call
VUS
PM2 supporting
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
Gene
PTEN
Transcript
NM_000314.8
Protein
NP_000305.3:p.?
gnomAD AF
2.6136547780222995e-06 (v4.1)
ClinVar
OncoKB
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
PM2 supporting: the variant's gnomAD v4.1 allele frequency is below the PTEN VCEP rarity threshold.
Final determination: Under the PTEN Expert Panel Version 3.2 criteria-combination framework, PM2 supporting alone does not satisfy a pathogenic, likely pathogenic, benign, or likely benign rule, so the classification remains VUS.
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
Criterion Status Rationale Evidence used
PVS1 N/A Not applicable: c.-638C>T is a 5′-UTR variant with p.? and is outside the PTEN VCEP PVS1 decision tree’s null-variant categories.
cspec vcep_pvs1_decisiontree_pten
PS1 N/A Not applicable: NM_000314.8:c.-638C>T has protein consequence p.? and does not produce an amino-acid change required for PS1.
cspec
PS2 Not assessed Not assessed: no proband phenotype, parental testing, or documented de novo observation is available.
cspec
PS3 N/A Not applicable: the variant is upstream of the PTEN coding sequence (p.=) and the governing functional assay rule covers missense substitutions only.
cspec vcep_mmc2
PS4 Not assessed Not assessed: no proband specificity score or case-control result is available to compare with the PTEN PS4 thresholds (score ≥1 or odds ratio >2 with required statistical support).
cspec
PM1 N/A Not applicable: the variant has no protein residue (p.?), so it cannot be evaluated against PTEN catalytic motifs 90-94, 123-130, or 166-168.
cspec
PM2 Met Met at Supporting: gnomAD v4.1 total AF 2.6136547780222995e-06 is below the PTEN PM2 threshold <0.00001.
cspec gnomad_v2 gnomad_v4
PM3 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN VCEP Version 3.2 specification explicitly marks PM3 as not applicable for PTEN.
cspec
PM4 N/A Not applicable: the 5′-UTR c.-638C>T substitution has p.? and no evidence of an in-frame indel, stop-loss, extension, or protein-length change.
cspec
PM5 N/A Not applicable: NM_000314.8:c.-638C>T is noncoding with protein consequence p.? and is not a missense change at an amino-acid residue.
cspec
PM6 Not assessed Not assessed: no presumed or proven de novo observation, affected proband, or parental testing is documented.
cspec
PP1 Not assessed Not assessed: no affected relatives, segregation results, or meioses are documented against the 3-meiosis minimum.
cspec
PP2 N/A Not applicable: the upstream variant has protein consequence p.? and does not meet PP2's required missense-variant criterion.
cspec
PP3 N/A Not applicable: c.-638C>T is a 5' untranslated-region variant, outside the PTEN VCEP PP3 scope for missense or splice-region/intronic variants.
cspec
PP4 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN VCEP explicitly excludes PP4 and incorporates phenotype specificity into PS4 Use 2 instead.
cspec
PP5 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN VCEP excludes PP5, and the exact variant has no ClinVar record or Expert Panel pathogenic classification.
cspec clinvar
BA1 Not met Not met: gnomAD v4.1 total AF is 2.6136547780222995e-06 versus the PTEN BA1 filtering-AF threshold >0.00056.
cspec gnomad_v2 gnomad_v4
BS1 Not met Not met: gnomAD v4.1 total AF is 2.6136547780222995e-06, below the PTEN BS1 Supporting lower threshold 0.0000043.
cspec gnomad_v2 gnomad_v4
BS2 Not met Not met: gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD v3.1 non-cancer each report 0 homozygotes for the variant.
cspec gnomad_v4
BS3 N/A Not applicable: the upstream variant has protein consequence p.=, whereas the governing BS3 assay evidence is restricted to functional protein variants.
cspec vcep_mmc2
BS4 Not assessed Not assessed: no affected family members or family-level non-segregation evidence is documented.
cspec
BP1 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN specification marks BP1 not applicable, and this variant has no protein consequence rather than a benign missense change.
cspec
BP2 Not assessed Not assessed: no affected-proband, phase, or cis/trans observation links NM_000314.8:c.-638C>T to another pathogenic or likely pathogenic PTEN variant.
cspec
BP3 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN VCEP explicitly excludes BP3, and c.-638C>T is a 5′-UTR substitution rather than an in-frame deletion in a repetitive protein region.
cspec vcep_pvs1_decisiontree_pten
BP4 N/A Not applicable: c.-638C>T is a 5' untranslated-region variant, outside the PTEN VCEP BP4 scope for missense or splice-region/intronic variants.
cspec
BP5 Not assessed Not assessed: no two qualifying cases with a highly penetrant alternate diagnosis and non-overlapping PTEN history are documented for this variant.
cspec
BP6 N/A Not applicable: the PTEN VCEP excludes BP6, and the exact variant has no ClinVar record or Expert Panel benign classification.
cspec clinvar
BP7 N/A Not applicable: c.-638C>T is a 5' untranslated-region variant, not a synonymous variant within the PTEN VCEP BP7 scope.
cspec
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