LYFE Sciences · Project HERA
Variant Interpretation · Classification Report
Variant classification summary
NM_002107.7:c.103G>A
H3-3A
· NP_002098.1:p.(Gly35Arg)
· NM_002107.7
GRCh37: chr1:226252155 G>A
·
GRCh38: chr1:226064454 G>A
Gene:
H3-3A
Transcript:
NM_002107.7
Final call
VUS
PM1 moderate
PM2 supporting
Variant details
Gene
H3-3A
Transcript
NM_002107.7
Protein
NP_002098.1:p.(Gly35Arg)
gnomAD AF
ClinVar
other
OncoKB
Likely Oncogenic
Classification rationale
Interpretation summary
Generated evidence synthesis
1
PM1 moderate: Gly35 corresponds to the recurrent H3.3 G34 mutational hotspot.
2
PM2 supporting: the variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1.
Final determination:
Under generic ACMG/AMP 2015 fallback rules, one moderate pathogenic criterion plus one supporting pathogenic criterion does not satisfy a listed pathogenic or likely pathogenic combination, and no benign rule is met; therefore the call is VUS.
Criteria assessment
ACMG/AMP criteria review
Criteria shown when status is available
All criteria require review: For research and educational purposes only.
| Criterion | Status | Rationale | Evidence used |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1 | N/A | Not applicable: PVS1 requires a null variant (nonsense, frameshift, canonical splice, start-loss or stop-loss), and this is a missense variant. |
pvs1_generic_framework
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| PS1 | Not assessed | Not assessed: the same Gly-to-Arg substitution is reported recurrently, but no prior established pathogenic classification is documented for the comparator variant. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:24705251
clinvar
|
| PS2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no proband pedigree or confirmed maternity and paternity testing is available to establish a germline de novo event. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| PS3 | Not assessed | Not assessed: available studies report tumor associations but no validated in vitro or in vivo assay directly testing H3-3A p.Gly35Arg function. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| PS4 | Not assessed | Not assessed: affected glioma cohorts report G34R/G35R, but no exact-variant control frequency or numerical denominator permits the required OR/RR >5.0 and confidence interval test. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| PM1 | Met | Met, moderate: Gly35 corresponds to the recurrent H3.3 G34 hotspot, with 18 G34-mutated tumors confined to the G34 molecular subgroup and no supplied benign variation. |
PMID:23079654
PMID:22286061
PMID:24705251
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
|
| PM2 | Met | Met at supporting: the variant was absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, well below the <=0.0001 PM2 supporting threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| PM3 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no pathogenic partner variant or parental/offspring phase data establish this variant in trans for a recessive disorder. |
clinvar
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| PM4 | N/A | Not applicable: PM4 requires a protein-length change, and this is a missense variant. |
pvs1_generic_framework
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| PM5 | Not assessed | Not assessed: alternate G34 substitutions are reported, but none is documented here as a previously determined pathogenic missense variant. |
PMID:23079654
PMID:25128496
clinvar
|
| PM6 | Not assessed | Not assessed: available reports are somatic glioma studies without a proband-level germline observation or parental testing. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| PP1 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no affected relatives or informative meioses are reported for co-segregation with disease. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| PP2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: missense disease mechanism is supported, but no supplied gene-level evidence establishes a low rate of benign missense variation. |
|
| PP3 | Not met | Not met: missense REVEL 0.443 is below the PP3 supporting threshold of 0.644. |
revel
|
| PP4 | Not met | Not met: glioblastoma is documented, but the evidence does not show a phenotype or family history highly specific for a single H3-3A genetic etiology. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
clinvar
|
| PP5 | Not met | Not met: ClinVar reports the exact variant as other with no expert-panel pathogenic or likely pathogenic classification. |
clinvar
|
| BA1 | Not met | Not met: the variant was absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, with no observed allele frequency approaching the 5% BA1 threshold. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| BS1 | Not met | Not met: gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1 showed no observed allele frequency greater than the disorder-specific expectation. |
gnomad_v2
gnomad_v4
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| BS2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no documented healthy adult carrier or genotype-specific observation is available to evaluate the BS2 requirement. |
|
| BS3 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no validated assay demonstrates that H3-3A p.Gly35Arg has no damaging effect on protein function or splicing. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| BS4 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no affected-family-member genotypes are available to demonstrate lack of segregation. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| BP1 | Not met | Not met: H3-3A disease evidence prominently supports missense mechanisms, not a gene primarily associated with truncating variants. |
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| BP2 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no pathogenic second allele with documented trans or cis phase is reported for this variant. |
clinvar
PMID:22286061
PMID:23079654
PMID:24705251
|
| BP3 | N/A | Not applicable: BP3 requires an in-frame indel in a repeat region, and this is a missense variant. |
pvs1_generic_framework
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
| BP4 | Not met | Not met: missense REVEL 0.443 exceeds the BP4 supporting threshold of 0.29 and remains in the gray zone. |
revel
|
| BP5 | Not assessed | Not assessed: no evidence shows the exact variant in a case with an established alternate molecular basis for disease. |
|
| BP6 | Not met | Not met: ClinVar reports the exact variant as other with no expert-panel benign or likely benign classification. |
clinvar
|
| BP7 | N/A | Not applicable: BP7 requires a synonymous variant, and this is a missense variant. |
generic_acmg_combination_rules
|
Disclaimer:
The content and results provided by LYFE Sciences are for research and educational purposes only and must not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any clinical decisions.