ATM c.2618G>A, p.Gly873Glu

NM_000051.4:c.2618G>A
Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)
p.G873E is absent from population databases (PM2_supporting) and computational evidence supports no functional impact (BP4_supporting). No additional pathogenic or benign evidence is available, so the variant remains classified as a VUS.
ACMG/AMP Criteria Applied
PM2 BP4

Genetic Information

Gene & Transcript Details
Gene
ATM
Transcript
NM_000051.4 MANE Select
Total Exons
63
Strand
Forward (+)
Reference Sequence
NC_000011.9
Alternative Transcripts
IDStatusDetails
NM_000051.3 RefSeq Select 63 exons | Forward
Variant Details
HGVS Notation
NM_000051.4:c.2618G>A
Protein Change
G873E
Location
Exon 17 (Exon 17 of 63)
17
5'Exon Structure (63 total)3'
Functional Consequence
Loss of Function
Related Variants
No evidence of other pathogenic variants at position 873 in gene ATM
Variant interpretation based on transcript NM_000051.4

Genome Browser

UCSC Genome Browser hg19/GRCh37
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HGVS InputNM_000051:c.2618G>A
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Clinical Data

Population Frequency
Global Frequency
0.0 in 100,000
Extremely Rare
Global: 0.0%
0%
0.05%
0.1%
1%
5%
10%+
ACMG Criteria Applied
PM2
This variant is not present in gnomAD (PM2 criteria applies).
ClinVar 2025-08-14T17:30:19.755966
Classification
Uncertain Significance (VUS)
Based on 4 submitter reviews in ClinVar
Submitter Breakdown
4 VUS
Pathogenic
Likely Path.
VUS
Likely Benign
Benign
Publications (0)
No publication details.
Clinical Statement
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (4 clinical laboratories).
COSMIC
COSMIC ID
Unknown
Recurrence
0 occurrences
PM1 Criteria
Not Applied
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Functional Impact

Functional Domain
Hotspot Status
Not a hotspot
Domain Summary

This variant is not located in a mutational hotspot or critical domain (0 mutations).

Related Variants in This Domain
No evidence of other pathogenic variants at position 873 in gene ATM
Functional Studies & Therapeutic Relevance
Functional Summary
The ATM G873E variant has not been functionally characterized, and its biological significance remains unknown.
Database Previews
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Computational Analysis

Pathogenicity Predictions
REVEL Score
0.265
0.265
Likely Benign0.0
Uncertain (Low)0.2
Uncertain (Med)0.5
Likely Pathogenic0.75
REVEL scores ≥ 0.75 are strong evidence (PP3)
Predictor Consensus
Mixed/VUS
PP3 Applied
No
Additional Predictors
Benign:
CADD: 2.96polyphen_prediction: benignmetasvm: Tmetalr: Tprimateai: T
Neutral: Show all
SpliceAI Scores Window: ±500bp
Effect TypeScorePosition
-Acceptor Loss
0.0
219 bp
-Donor Loss
0.0
-74 bp
+Acceptor Gain
0.0
-151 bp
+Donor Gain
0.0
20 bp
High impact (≥0.5)
Medium impact (0.2-0.49)
Low impact (<0.2)

VCEP Guidelines

Applied ACMG/AMP Criteria (VCEP Specific) VCEP Guidelines
PVS1
PVS1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PVS1 is: "Very Strong Strength: Very Strong Use ATM PVS1 Decision Tree Modification Type: Gene-specific,Strength"; the evidence shows this is a missense variant (c.2618G>A, p.G873E) and not a null variant; therefore, PVS1 is not applied.
PS1
PS1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PS1 is: "Strong Strength: Use for protein changes as long as splicing is ruled-out for both alterations"; no previously established pathogenic variant with the same amino acid change exists for p.G873E; therefore, PS1 is not applied.
PS2
PS2 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PS2 is: "De novo (both maternity and paternity confirmed) in a patient with the disease and no family history"; no data on de novo occurrence for this variant; therefore, PS2 is not applied.
PS3
PS3 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PS3 is: "Strong Strength: Do not use as strong; Moderate Strength: Use when a variant fails to rescue both an ATM-specific feature AND radiosensitivity; Supporting Strength: Use when a variant fails to rescue an ATM-specific feature only"; no functional rescue or radiosensitivity data exist for p.G873E; therefore, PS3 is not applied.
PS4
PS4 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PS4 is: "Strong Strength: Case-control studies; Moderate Strength: Do not use for proband counting"; no case-control or aggregate phenotype data are available; therefore, PS4 is not applied.
PM1
PM1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM1 is: "Located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain without benign variation"; p.G873E is not within a known ATM mutational hotspot or critical domain; therefore, PM1 is not applied.
PM2
PM2 (Supporting) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PM2 is: "Supporting Strength: Frequency ≤.001% if n=1 in a single sub population, that is sufficiently rare and PM2_supporting would apply"; p.G873E is absent from gnomAD and other population databases; therefore, PM2 is applied at Supporting strength.
PM3
PM3 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PM3 is: "Very Strong/Strong/Moderate/Supporting Strength: Use ATM PM3/BP2 table"; no evidence of p.G873E in trans with a pathogenic ATM variant is available; therefore, PM3 is not applied.
PM4
PM4 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PM4 is: "Moderate Strength: Use for stop-loss variants"; p.G873E is a missense change, not a stop-loss; therefore, PM4 is not applied.
PM5
PM5 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PM5 is: "Supporting Strength: Use for genomic frameshift and truncating variants with PTC upstream of p.R3047"; p.G873E is a missense variant and not a PTC; therefore, PM5 is not applied.
PM6
PM6 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM6 is: "Assumed de novo, but without confirmation of paternity and maternity"; no de novo assumption data are available; therefore, PM6 is not applied.
PP1
PP1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP1 is: "Co-segregation with disease in multiple affected family members"; no family segregation data are available; therefore, PP1 is not applied.
PP2
PP2 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP2 is: "Missense variant in a gene with a low rate of benign missense variation and where missense is a common mechanism of disease"; insufficient evidence exists regarding benign missense variation rate in ATM and p.G873E; therefore, PP2 is not applied.
PP3
PP3 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for PP3 is: "Supporting Strength: Protein REVEL >.7333 or RNA predictor shows impact on splicing"; the REVEL score for p.G873E is 0.27 (<.7333) and SpliceAI shows no splicing impact; therefore, PP3 is not applied.
PP4
PP4 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP4 is: "Patient's phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology"; no clinical phenotype data are provided; therefore, PP4 is not applied.
PP5
PP5 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP5 is: "Reputable source reports variant as pathogenic"; ClinVar reports p.G873E as VUS, not pathogenic; therefore, PP5 is not applied.
BA1
BA1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BA1 is: "Stand Alone Strength: Filtering Allele Frequency >.5%"; p.G873E is absent from population databases; therefore, BA1 is not applied.
BS1
BS1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BS1 is: "Strong Strength: Filtering Allele Frequency >.05%"; p.G873E is absent from population databases; therefore, BS1 is not applied.
BS2
BS2 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS2 is: "Observed in healthy adult individuals for dominant disorders with full penetrance expected at an early age"; no such observations exist; therefore, BS2 is not applied.
BS3
BS3 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BS3 is: "Moderate Strength: Use when a variant rescues both an ATM-specific feature AND radiosensitivity; Supporting Strength: rescues either feature"; no functional rescue data are available; therefore, BS3 is not applied.
BS4
BS4 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS4 is: "Lack of segregation in affected members of a family"; no segregation data are available; therefore, BS4 is not applied.
BP1
BP1 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP1 is: "Missense variant in a gene where only truncating variants cause disease"; ATM also has known pathogenic missense variants; therefore, BP1 is not applied.
BP2
BP2 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BP2 is: "Strong/Moderate/Supporting Strength: Use ATM PM3/BP2 table"; no information on cis/trans phase with other variants; therefore, BP2 is not applied.
BP3
BP3 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP3 is: "In-frame indel in a repetitive region"; p.G873E is a missense variant; therefore, BP3 is not applied.
BP4
BP4 (Supporting)
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BP4 is: "Supporting Strength: Protein Analysis: Metapredictor REVEL score ≤.249; RNA: at least one splicing predictor shows impact on splicing"; multiple computational tools predict no functional or splicing impact for p.G873E; therefore, BP4 is applied at Supporting strength.
BP5
BP5 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP5 is: "Variant found in a gene for which different pathogenic variants cause an unrelated phenotype"; not applicable for p.G873E; therefore, BP5 is not applied.
BP6
BP6 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP6 is: "Reputable source reports variant as benign"; no such reports exist for p.G873E; therefore, BP6 is not applied.
BP7
BP7 (Not Applied) Strength Modified
According to VCEP guidelines, the rule for BP7 is: "Supporting Strength: Can be considered for synonymous and deep intronic variants"; p.G873E is a missense variant; therefore, BP7 is not applied.