Genetic Information

Gene & Transcript Details

Gene
NF1
Transcript
NM_000267.3 MANE Select
Total Exons
Reference Sequence
NC_000017.10
Alternative Transcripts
IDStatusDetails
NM_000267.1 Alternative 8959 nt | 212–8668
NM_000267.3 Alternative 12381 nt | 384–8840
NM_000267.2 Alternative 12331 nt | 334–8790

Variant Details

HGVS Notation
NM_000267.3:c.8085A>G
Protein Change
G2695=
Location
Exon 55 (Exon 55 of )
55
5'Exon Structure3'
Functional Consequence
Loss of Function
Alternate Identifiers

Clinical & Population Data

Population Frequency

gnomAD
Global Frequency
0.0 in 100,000
Extremely Rare
ACMG Criteria Applied PM2
This variant is absent or extremely rare in population databases (PM2 criteria applies).

ClinVar

Open
Classification
Unknown
0 publications
Clinical Statement

""

COSMIC Somatic Evidence

Open
COSMIC ID
Recurrence
0 occurrences
PM1 Criteria
Not Applied
COSMIC Database Preview
COSMIC Preview
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Functional Impact & Domains

Functional Domain

Hotspot Status
Not a hotspot
Domain Summary
This variant is not located in a mutational hotspot or critical domain.
Related Variants in This Domain
No evidence of other pathogenic variants at this position in gene NF1.

Functional Studies & Therapeutic Relevance

Functional Summary

The variant has not been functionally characterized.

Database Previews
OncoKB
OncoKB Preview
JAX-CKB
JAX-CKB Preview

Click on previews to view full database entries. External databases may require institutional access.

Computational Analysis

Pathogenicity Predictions

SpliceAI
Predictor Consensus
Mixed/VUS
PP3 Applied
No
REVEL Score
0.0
Threshold: ≥0.75 = PP3 applied

SpliceAI Scores

Window: ±500bp
Effect Type Score Position
- Acceptor Loss (AL) 0.0 -34 bp
- Donor Loss (DL) 0.0 -186 bp
+ Acceptor Gain (AG) 0.01 -1 bp
+ Donor Gain (DG) 0.01 -371 bp
High impact (≥0.5) Medium impact (0.2-0.49) Low impact (<0.2)

VCEP Guidelines

Applied ACMG/AMP Criteria (VCEP Specific)

Filter Criteria:
PVS1

PVS1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PVS1 is: 'Null variant (nonsense, frameshift, canonical ±1 or 2 splice sites, initiation codon, single exon deletion or multi-exon deletion) in a gene where loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is a synonymous (G2695=) change with no predicted impact on protein function or splicing. Therefore, this criterion is not applied because the variant does not produce a null effect.

PS1

PS1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PS1 is: 'Same amino acid change as a previously established pathogenic variant regardless of nucleotide change'. The evidence for this variant shows: the amino acid remains glycine at position 2695 (synonymous). Therefore, this criterion is not applied because there is no amino acid change.

PS2

PS2 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PS2 is: 'De novo (both maternity and paternity confirmed) in a patient with the disease and no family history'. The evidence for this variant shows: no de novo data are available. Therefore, this criterion is not applied due to lack of de novo confirmation.

PS3

PS3 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PS3 is: 'Well-established functional studies supportive of a damaging effect on the gene or gene product'. The evidence for this variant shows: no functional studies have been performed. Therefore, this criterion is not applied because functional impact has not been tested.

PS4

PS4 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PS4 is: 'The prevalence of the variant in affected individuals is significantly increased compared to controls'. The evidence for this variant shows: no case-control or cohort data are available. Therefore, this criterion is not applied due to absence of epidemiological data.

PM1

PM1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM1 is: 'Located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain without benign variation'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is a synonymous change outside of known critical domains. Therefore, this criterion is not applied because it does not alter a functional domain.

PM2

PM2 (Moderate)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM2 is: 'Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in population databases'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is not found in gnomAD or other population databases (MAF=0%). Therefore, this criterion is applied at Moderate strength because the variant is absent from large control cohorts.

PM3

PM3 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM3 is: 'For recessive disorders, detected in trans with a pathogenic variant'. The evidence for this variant shows: NF1 is autosomal dominant and no trans observations are relevant. Therefore, this criterion is not applied because it is not applicable to this gene and inheritance.

PM4

PM4 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM4 is: 'Protein length changes as a result of in-frame deletions/insertions in a non-repeat region or stop-loss'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is a synonymous change without protein length alteration. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PM5

PM5 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM5 is: 'Novel missense change at an amino acid residue where a different missense change is pathogenic'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is synonymous and does not change the amino acid. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PM6

PM6 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PM6 is: 'Assumed de novo (without confirmation of paternity and maternity)'. The evidence for this variant shows: no de novo data of any kind. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PP1

PP1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP1 is: 'Co-segregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene known to cause the disease'. The evidence for this variant shows: no family segregation data. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PP2

PP2 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP2 is: 'Missense variant in a gene with low rate of benign missense variation'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is synonymous and not missense. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PP3

PP3 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP3 is: 'Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect'. The evidence for this variant shows: in silico tools predict no impact (CADD 0.66, SpliceAI 0.01). Therefore, this criterion is not applied because computational evidence does not support deleterious effect.

PP4

PP4 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP4 is: 'Patient’s phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology'. The evidence for this variant shows: no phenotype information is provided. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

PP5

PP5 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for PP5 is: 'Reputable source reports variant as pathogenic'. The evidence for this variant shows: not found in ClinVar or other databases. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BA1

BA1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BA1 is: 'Allele frequency is >5% in control populations'. The evidence for this variant shows: frequency is 0%. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BS1

BS1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS1 is: 'Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder'. The evidence for this variant shows: frequency is 0%, not above thresholds. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BS2

BS2 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS2 is: 'Observed in a healthy adult individual for a dominant disorder with full penetrance'. The evidence for this variant shows: no healthy adult observation data. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BS3

BS3 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS3 is: 'Well-established functional studies show no damaging effect'. The evidence for this variant shows: no functional data. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BS4

BS4 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BS4 is: 'Lack of segregation in affected family members'. The evidence for this variant shows: no segregation data. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP1

BP1 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP1 is: 'Missense variant in a gene for which only loss-of-function causes disease'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is synonymous. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP2

BP2 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP2 is: 'Observed in trans with a pathogenic variant for a dominant disorder or in cis with a pathogenic variant'. The evidence for this variant shows: no such allelic data. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP3

BP3 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP3 is: 'In-frame deletions/insertions in a repetitive region without a known function'. The evidence for this variant shows: it is synonymous. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP4

BP4 (Supporting)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP4 is: 'Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product'. The evidence for this variant shows: CADD score 0.66 and SpliceAI 0.01 predict no functional or splicing impact. Therefore, this criterion is applied at Supporting strength because computational data support benign effect.

BP5

BP5 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP5 is: 'Variant found in a case with an alternate molecular basis for disease'. The evidence for this variant shows: no case reports with alternate diagnoses. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP6

BP6 (Not Applied)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP6 is: 'Reputable source reports variant as benign'. The evidence for this variant shows: no such reports. Therefore, this criterion is not applied.

BP7

BP7 (Supporting)

According to standard ACMG guidelines, the rule for BP7 is: 'Synonymous variant with no predicted impact on splicing'. The evidence for this variant shows: SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (score 0.01). Therefore, this criterion is applied at Supporting strength because it is a silent change without splicing effect.