Genetic Information

Gene & Transcript Details

Gene
BRCA2
Transcript
NM_000059.3 MANE Select
Total Exons
Reference Sequence
NC_000013.10
Alternative Transcripts
IDStatusDetails
NM_000059.4 MANE Select 11954 nt | 200–10456
NM_000059.2 Alternative 11386 nt | 228–10484
NM_000059.3 RefSeq Select 11386 nt | 228–10484

Variant Details

HGVS Notation
NM_000059.3:c.8059G>T
Protein Change
V2687F
Location
Exon 18 (Exon 18 of )
18
5'Exon Structure3'
Functional Consequence
Loss of Function
Alternate Identifiers

Clinical & Population Data

Population Frequency

gnomAD
Global Frequency
0.000398 in 100,000
Extremely Rare
ACMG Criteria Applied PM2
This variant is absent or extremely rare in population databases (PM2 criteria applies).

ClinVar

Open
Classification
Likely Pathogenic
2 publications
Publications List
PMID: 12228710

The p.V2687F variant (also known as c.8059G>T), located in coding exon 17 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 8059. The valine at codon 2687 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was non-functional in a homology-directed DNA repair (HDR) assay (Hart SN et al. Genet. Med., 2019 01;21:71-80; Richardson ME et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2021 03;108:458-468). Based on internal structural assessment, this alteration disrupts the structure of the OB1 domain, near the interface with DSS (Yang H et al. Science, 2002 Sep;297:1837-48; Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic.

PMID: 10923033

This variant is present in population databases (rs80359044, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of BRCA2-related conditions (PMID: 10923033, 21520333). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52491). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 33609447) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRCA2 function. This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2687 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Val2687Phe). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BRCA2 function (PMID: 29884841, 33609447). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Clinical Statement

"This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (3 clinical laboratories) and as Likely pathogenic (2 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain Significance by ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen expert panel."

COSMIC Somatic Evidence

Open
COSMIC ID
COSM6964387
Recurrence
1 occurrences
PM1 Criteria
Not Applied
COSMIC Database Preview
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Functional Impact & Domains

Functional Domain

Hotspot Status
Not a hotspot
Domain Summary
This variant is not located in a mutational hotspot or critical domain.
Related Variants in This Domain
No evidence of other pathogenic variants at this position in gene BRCA2.

Functional Studies & Therapeutic Relevance

Functional Summary

Error in OpenAI Consolidation. OncoKB: BRCA2V2687FBRCA2V2687FSomaticNCBI Gene:675|Show additional gene information Variant OverviewBRCA2, a tumor suppressor involved in the DNA damage response, is mutated in various cancer types.The BRCA2 V2687F mutation is likely oncogenic.Hide mutation effect description The BRCA2 V2687F mutation is located in the DNA-binding domain of the protein (PMID: 35736817). In vitro studies have demonstrated that this mutation is inactivating as measured by loss of homology-directed DNA repair (HDR) in an in vitro HDR assay (PMID: 35736817). Germline BRCA2 V2687F mutations are considered likely pathogenic by the ACMG framework classification (PMID: 35736817). JAX-CKB: No results found

Database Previews
OncoKB
OncoKB Preview
JAX-CKB
JAX-CKB Preview

Click on previews to view full database entries. External databases may require institutional access.

Computational Analysis

Pathogenicity Predictions

SpliceAI
Predictor Consensus
Mixed/VUS
PP3 Applied
No
REVEL Score
0.0
Threshold: ≥0.75 = PP3 applied

SpliceAI Scores

Window: ±500bp
Effect Type Score Position
- Acceptor Loss (AL) 0.0 -82 bp
- Donor Loss (DL) 0.01 272 bp
+ Acceptor Gain (AG) 0.0 154 bp
+ Donor Gain (DG) 0.0 8 bp
High impact (≥0.5) Medium impact (0.2-0.49) Low impact (<0.2)

VCEP Guidelines

Applied ACMG/AMP Criteria (VCEP Specific)

Filter Criteria:
PS3

PS3 (Unknown (Pre-LLM))

From pre-LLM assessment (LLM Failed)

PM2

PM2 (Unknown (Pre-LLM))

From pre-LLM assessment (LLM Failed)

PP5

PP5 (Unknown (Pre-LLM))

From pre-LLM assessment (LLM Failed)

BP4

BP4 (Unknown (Pre-LLM))

From pre-LLM assessment (LLM Failed)