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LYFE SCIENCES
Project: HERA
NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T
p.Val3078=  ·  BRCA2
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Classification rationale
1

The BRCA2 NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T (p.Val3078=; p.V3078=) variant has been reported in ClinVar and is classified as Benign by the ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1/2 expert panel.

clinvar ↗ cspec ↗
2

This variant is rare but not absent in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 AF 1.77165e-05 (5/282222 alleles) and gnomAD v4.1 AF 2.10731e-05 (34/1613428 alleles); the highest observed filter allele frequency is 1.963e-05, which is below the BS1 supporting threshold of greater than 0.00002 and inconsistent with the PM2 requirement for absence.

gnomad_v2 ↗ gnomad_v4 ↗ cspec ↗
3

BRCA2 clinical-history likelihood data show an LR of 0.284 in 12 probands, which is at or below the BP5 supporting threshold of 0.48 and supports a benign clinical-history code.

PMID:31853058 ↗ cspec ↗
4

This synonymous variant lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, supporting BP4 and BP7 and arguing against PP3.

spliceai ↗ cspec ↗
Applied criteria
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Very strong
Strong
Moderate
Supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PVS1
PS
PS1
PS2
PS3
PS4
PM
PM1
PM2
PM3
PM4
PM5
PM6
PP
PP1
PP2
PP3
PP4
PP5
Benign evidence
BA
BA1
BS
BS1
BS2
BS3
BS4
BP
BP1
BP2
BP3
BP4
BP5
BP6
BP7
PVS1
Rationale
Select a criterion to inspect its explanation.
Evidence used
Gaps remaining
Rule
Publications
Research and evidence
gnomAD v2.1 evidence
v2.1
gnomAD v4.1 evidence
v4.1
01
Population
gnomAD v2.1This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.77165e-05; MAF= 0.00177%, 5/282222 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 3.10212e-05; MAF= 0.00310%, 4/128944 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 7.02e-06.
gnomAD v4.1This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 2.10731e-05; MAF= 0.00211%, 34/1613428 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 2.71218e-05; MAF= 0.00271%, 32/1179862 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 1.963e-05.
ClinVar evidence
02
ClinVar
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (9 clinical laboratories) and as Benign (2 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain significance (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely Benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as Benign by ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel).
Functional evidence
03
Functional
OncoKB: Unknown Oncogenic Effect
OncoKB oncogenicity for this specific variant: Unknown Oncogenic Effect (variant has not been individually curated).
In silico evidence
04
In silico
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.06).
COSMIC evidence
05
COSMIC
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV107498217, n = 1 times).
Cancer hotspots evidence
06
Cancer hotspots Not found
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ResidueV3078