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LYFE SCIENCES
Project: HERA
NM_001903.5:c.1618C>T
p.Arg540Cys  ·  CTNNA1
ACMG/AMP
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Classification rationale
1

The CTNNA1 c.1618C>T (p.Arg540Cys) variant has been reported in ClinVar, where it is currently classified as uncertain significance by 4 clinical laboratories without expert panel review.

clinvar ↗
2

This variant is rare in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 showing 1/251442 alleles (0.00040%) and gnomAD v4.1 showing 11/1613994 alleles (0.00068%), both below the 0.1% PM2 threshold and with no homozygotes observed.

gnomad_v2 ↗ gnomad_v4 ↗
3

No variant-specific well-established functional study was identified for p.Arg540Cys in the retrieved materials.

oncokb ↗ PMID:32051609 ↗
4

In silico evidence is not concordant enough to support either PP3 or BP4: SpliceAI predicts no splice impact (max delta score 0.00), while REVEL is 0.305 and BayesDel is 0.105968.

spliceai ↗
Applied criteria
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Very strong
Strong
Moderate
Supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PVS1
PS
PS1
PS2
PS3
PS4
PM
PM1
PM2
PM3
PM4
PM5
PM6
PP
PP1
PP2
PP3
PP4
PP5
Benign evidence
BA
BA1
BS
BS1
BS2
BS3
BS4
BP
BP1
BP2
BP3
BP4
BP5
BP6
BP7
PVS1
Rationale
Select a criterion to inspect its explanation.
Evidence used
Gaps remaining
Rule
Publications
Research and evidence
gnomAD v2.1 evidence
v2.1
gnomAD v4.1 evidence
v4.1
01
Population
gnomAD v2.1This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 3.97706e-06; MAF= 0.00040%, 1/251442 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 2.89184e-05; MAF= 0.00289%, 1/34580 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
gnomAD v4.1This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 6.81539e-06; MAF= 0.00068%, 11/1613994 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 5.00117e-05; MAF= 0.00500%, 3/59986 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 1.327e-05.
gnomAD CanadaAvailable
ClinVar evidence
02
ClinVar
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (4 clinical laboratories). (ClinVarID = 661855)
Functional evidence
03
Functional
OncoKB: Unknown Oncogenic Effect
OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. CTNNA1, a cytoplasmic adhesion protein, is infrequently altered in cancer.
In silico evidence
04
In silico
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.305. BayesDel score = 0.105968.
COSMIC evidence
05
COSMIC
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV100242785, n = 4 times).
Cancer hotspots evidence
06
Cancer hotspots Not found
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ResidueR540