PVS1 is met at Very Strong strength: NM_000051.4:c.9041_9042del is a frameshift deletion resulting in a premature termination codon (p.Gln3014ArgfsTer48) upstream of the p.Arg3047 threshold in a gene where loss of function is an established disease mechanism. The PTC is NMD-competent per the ClinGen SVI PVS1 framework and the ATM VCEP PVS1 decision tree.1 PM2 is met at Supporting strength: this variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (allele count 0), meeting the ATM VCEP threshold of ≤0.001% allele frequency in gnomAD v4.2 No benign or conflicting evidence was identified: BA1 and BS1 are not met (variant absent from gnomAD); PS3/BS3 functional evidence was sought but no variant-specific functional data were found in the reviewed literature or VCEP reference tables.3 Under the ATM VCEP v1.5.0 final combination rules, Rule 19 is triggered: 1 Very Strong pathogenic criterion (PVS1) + 1 Supporting pathogenic criterion (PM2_Supporting) yields a classification of Likely Pathogenic.4