NM_002878.3:c.422T>C (p.Leu141Pro) is a missense variant in RAD51D, a moderate-penetrance ovarian cancer predisposition gene where loss-of-function is the established disease mechanism.1 This variant is present at extremely low frequency in population databases: gnomAD v2.1 AF=0.0004% (1/251,470 alleles) and gnomAD v4.1 AF=0.0011% (18/1,614,128 alleles), and is absent from gnomAD-Canada. PM2 (supporting) is met.2 ClinVar reports this variant as Uncertain significance by seven clinical laboratories with review status 'criteria provided, single submitter.' No expert panel pathogenic or benign classification exists.3 In silico predictions are mixed: REVEL score 0.44 (indeterminate), BayesDel score 0.07 (benign), and SpliceAI max delta 0.04 (no splice impact). These do not meet PP3 or BP4 thresholds.4 No functional studies, case-control data, cosegregation data, or de novo observations are available for this variant. PS3, PS4, PP1, PS2, and PM6 remain unassessed. No same-residue pathogenic comparator exists at Leu141, precluding PS1 and PM5 application.5 RAD51D has both established pathogenic truncating and missense variants; BP1 is not met because missense variants cannot be presumed benign in this gene.6 Overall, this variant meets only PM2 (supporting). All other applicable criteria are either not met or cannot be assessed due to insufficient evidence. The variant remains of uncertain significance.