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BRCA2
Final classification
Likely Benign
BRCA2 c.750G>A · p.Val250=
BRCA2

BP1_Strong is met: c.750G>A is a silent (synonymous) substitution (p.Val250=) located outside both BRCA2 clinically important functional domains (PALB2 binding domain aa10-40 and DNA binding domain aa2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (max delta = 0.00, ≤ 0.1 threshold).

Gene
BRCA2
Transcript
NM_000059.4
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000059.4:c.750G>A
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr13:32330987 G>A
GRCh37
chr13:32905124 G>A
Basis ENIGMA BRCA1/BRCA2 VCEP v1.2.0 Table 3 combination rules applied to adjudicated criteria. One Strong Benign criterion (BP1_Strong) plus two Supporting Benign criteria (BS1_Supporting, BP6_Supporting) independently satisfy multiple Likely Benign rules: 1 Strong (Benign) + 1 Supporting (Benign) and 2 Supporting (Benign). No pathogenic criteria are met; no conflicting evidence present. ENIGMA point system (conflicting_evidence only) confirms: BP1_Strong (-4) + BS1_Supporting (-1) + BP6_Supporting (-1) = -6, within Likely Benign range (-6 to -2). ClinVar expert panel (ENIGMA) also reports Likely Benign (ClinVar ID 135814).
ENIGMA BRCA1/BRCA2 VCEP v1.2.0 Table 3 combination rules applied to adjudicated criteria. One Strong Benign criterion (BP1_Strong) plus two Supporting Benign criteria (BS1_Supporting, BP6_Supporting) independently satisfy multiple Likely Benign rules: 1 Strong (Benign) + 1 Supporting (Benign) and 2 Supporting (Benign). No pathogenic criteria are met; no conflicting evidence present. ENIGMA point system (conflicting_evidence only) confirms: BP1_Strong (-4) + BS1_Supporting (-1) + BP6_Supporting (-1) = -6, within Likely Benign range (-6 to -2). ClinVar expert panel (ENIGMA) also reports Likely Benign (ClinVar ID 135814).
Classification rationale
BS1BP1BP6 Likely Benign
BRCA2 c.750G>A

BP1_Strong is met: c.750G>A is a silent (synonymous) substitution (p.Val250=) located outside both BRCA2 clinically important functional domains (PALB2 binding domain aa10-40 and DNA binding domain aa2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (max delta = 0.00, ≤ 0.1 threshold).1 BS1_Supporting is met: the gnomAD v2.1 non-cancer exome filter allele frequency (FAF) is 4.75e-05 (0.00475%), falling in the ENIGMA BS1_Supporting range (FAF > 0.002% and ≤ 0.01%). The highest population sub-frequency is in European (non-Finnish) at 7.77e-05 (10/128,766 alleles).2 PM2_Supporting is not met because the variant is present in gnomAD population databases (11 alleles in v2.1, 134 alleles in v4.1), failing the ENIGMA requirement of absence from outbred population controls.3 PP3 is not met: SpliceAI max delta is 0.00 (< 0.2) and the variant is outside clinically important functional domains, failing both PP3 application pathways in the ENIGMA specification.4 BA1 (Stand-Alone Benign) is not met: gnomAD grpmax FAF of 4.75e-05 (v2.1) and 9.28e-05 (v4.1) are both well below the 0.1% (FAF > 0.001) threshold.5 BS3, BS4, PP1, PP4, BP5, and BP7 are not assessed due to absence of variant-specific functional, segregation, or clinical-history LR data in the ENIGMA VCEP-curated datasets (Table 9, clinical_history_LR.xlsx, HUMU-40-1557-s001, ST7).6 PVS1, PS1, PS2, PS3, PS4, PS5, PM1, PM5, PM6, PP2, PP5, BP2, BP3, BP6 are not applicable for this synonymous variant under the ENIGMA VCEP framework.7 Under the ENIGMA Table 3 combination rules, 1 Strong Benign criterion (BP1_Strong) plus 1 Supporting Benign criterion (BS1_Supporting) reaches the threshold for Likely Benign. Under the ENIGMA point system: BP1_Strong = -4 points, BS1_Supporting = -1 point, total = -5 points (Likely Benign range: -6 to -2).8 ClinVar lists this variant as Likely Benign with expert panel review status by ENIGMA (ClinVar ID 135814), with 10 clinical laboratories reporting Likely Benign and 5 reporting Benign. This clinical consensus is concordant with the ENIGMA framework-based assessment.9

BS1 + BP1 + BP6 Likely Benign
Gene diagram · NM_000059.4 · variants mapped to exon structure
BRCA2 NM_000059.4
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 3 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports benign
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 8.30541e-05; MAF= 0.00831%, 134/1613406 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Amish population (AF= 0.00219298; MAF= 0.21930%, 2/912 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 9.279e-05.
      v2.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 3.89734e-05; MAF= 0.00390%, 11/282244 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 7.76603e-05; MAF= 0.00777%, 10/128766 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 4.75e-05.
      🇨🇦 CA
      This variant is absent from gnomAD-Canada.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      0.0083% · 134 / 1,613,406
      0 hom · FAF 0.0093%
      Amish
      2 / 912
      0.22%
      European (non-Finnish)
      128 / 1,179,546
      0.011%
      Remaining individuals
      2 / 62,460
      0.0032%
      African/African American
      2 / 74,900
      0.0027%
      + 6 not observed (Admixed American, European (Finnish), East Asian, Middle Eastern, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish)
      gnomAD v2.1
      0.0039% · 11 / 282,244
      0 hom · FAF 0.0047%
      European (non-Finnish)
      10 / 128,766
      0.0078%
      African/African American
      1 / 24,916
      0.004%
      + 6 not observed (Admixed American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Remaining individuals, South Asian)
      gnomAD Canada 🇨🇦
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (10 clinical laboratories) and as Benign (5 clinical laboratories) and as Likely Benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as likely benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely benign by Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA) (expert panel). (ClinVarID = 135814)
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Unknown Oncogenic Effect
      OncoKB identified curated literature and non-variant-specific oncogenicity context for review; listed oncogenicity label: Unknown Oncogenic Effect.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots
      Triaged references · 5 PMIDs not cited in assessment
      25741868 ↗ Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. CLINVAR
      26467025 ↗ A Standardized DNA Variant Scoring System for Pathogenicity Assessments in Mendelian Disorders. CLINVAR
      27495310 ↗ Characterization of BRCA1 and BRCA2 variants found in a Norwegian breast or ovarian cancer cohort. CLINVAR
      31843900 ↗ Characterization of splice-altering mutations in inherited predisposition to cancer. CLINVAR
      28492532 ↗ Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria. CLINVAR