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PTEN
Final classification
Likely Pathogenic
PTEN c.634+1G>C · p.?
PTEN

The PTEN c.634+1G>C (p.?) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC (COSV64295775; 2 occurrences) and has been reported in ClinVar as pathogenic by three clinical laboratories.

Gene
PTEN
Transcript
NM_000314.8
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000314.8:c.634+1G>C
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr10:87952260 G>C
GRCh37
chr10:89712017 G>C
Basis PTEN CSPEC/VCEP final-classification framework from final_classification_framework.json (criteria-combination rules; Richards et al. 2015 combining rules as implemented in the CSPEC ruleset).
PTEN CSPEC/VCEP final-classification framework from final_classification_framework.json (criteria-combination rules; Richards et al. 2015 combining rules as implemented in the CSPEC ruleset).
Classification rationale
PVS1PM2 Likely Pathogenic
PTEN c.634+1G>C

The PTEN c.634+1G>C (p.?) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC (COSV64295775; 2 occurrences) and has been reported in ClinVar as pathogenic by three clinical laboratories.1 This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1.2 In silico splicing analysis predicts a marked effect on RNA processing, with a SpliceAI maximum delta score of 0.99, consistent with disruption of the canonical donor site.3

PVS1 + PM2 Likely Pathogenic
Gene diagram · NM_000314.8 · variants mapped to exon structure
PTEN NM_000314.8
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 2 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports pathogenic
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (3 clinical laboratories).
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts possible splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.99).
      Functional No data
      No calibrated functional assay or RNA evidence was identified for this variant.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Somatic evidence
      COSMIC
      This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV64295775, n = 2 times).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant cancer hotspot.
      Literature · how each cited paper was used
      2papers cited
      Each card is an audit: what was searched, what was found, whether it names the variant, which criteria it fed, and why.
      ACG clinical guideline: Genetic testing and management of hereditary gastrointes
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PVS1 supports · met
      Characterization of cryptic splicing in germline PTEN intronic variants in Cowde
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PVS1 supports · met
      Sources & reference links
      6Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB