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FBP1
Final classification
Likely Pathogenic
FBP1 c.960delinsGG · p.Ser321ValfsTer13
FBP1

NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG (p.Ser321ValfsTer13) is a frameshift variant in exon 7 (last exon) of FBP1, where loss of function is an established mechanism for fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency (PVS1 at strong strength, downgraded from very strong due to predicted NMD escape per PMC6185798).

Gene
FBP1
Transcript
NM_000507.4
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr9:94603438 T>CC
GRCh37
chr9:97365720 T>CC
Basis gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PVS1 strong, PM2 supporting, PP5 supporting; combination = 1 strong + 2 supporting, which maps to Likely Pathogenic.
gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PVS1 strong, PM2 supporting, PP5 supporting; combination = 1 strong + 2 supporting, which maps to Likely Pathogenic.
Classification rationale
PVS1PM2PP5 Likely Pathogenic
FBP1 c.960delinsGG

NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG (p.Ser321ValfsTer13) is a frameshift variant in exon 7 (last exon) of FBP1, where loss of function is an established mechanism for fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency (PVS1 at strong strength, downgraded from very strong due to predicted NMD escape per PMC6185798).1 The variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1 population databases (0 alleles out of >1.6 million), supporting PM2 at supporting strength.2 This variant has been classified as Pathogenic by three clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID 372364), meeting PP5 at supporting strength.3 SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.07), and in silico pathogenicity scores are not applicable to this indel variant. PP3 and BP4 are not met.4 Under generic ACMG/AMP 2015 combination rules (PMID:25741868), one strong criterion (PVS1) and two supporting criteria (PM2, PP5) yields a classification of Likely Pathogenic.5

PVS1 + PM2 + PP5 Likely Pathogenic
Gene diagram · NM_000507.4 · variants mapped to exon structure
FBP1 NM_000507.4
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 3 applied · 17 assessed
Applied · 3
Strength Supporting Moderate Strong Very strong
PVS1 strong Pathogenic
NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG is a frameshift variant (p.Ser321ValfsTer13) in exon 7 of FBP1, where loss of function is an established mechanism for fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency (autosomal recessive). Under the ClinGen SVI PVS1 framework (PMC6185798), the variant occurs in the last exon and is predicted to escape nonsense-mediated decay, warranting a downgrade from very_strong to strong.
Frameshift variant (p.Ser321ValfsTer13) in FBP1 exon 7 (last exon of 7)FBP1 loss of function is established mechanism for fructose-16-bisphosphatase deficiency
PM2 supporting Pathogenic
NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1 population databases (0 alleles out of >1.6 million total alleles). Under generic ACMG/AMP rules, PM2 applies at supporting strength for variants with population frequency below 0.1% and absent from large population databases.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1 (0 alleles)Absent from gnomAD v4.1 (0 alleles)Population frequency effectively 0%
PP5 supporting Pathogenic
NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG has been reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar (Variation ID 372364) by three clinical laboratories (GeneDx, LabCorp, PreventionGenetics), with criteria provided by at least two submitters. This represents a consensus classification from reputable clinical sources.
ClinVar Variation ID 372364: Pathogenic classification3 clinical laboratories: GeneDx (SCV000490526)LabCorp (SCV003934589)
Assessed · not applied
Pathogenic
PS2 No de novo observation with confirmed maternity and paternity reported for this variant.
PS3 No well-established functional assay data specific to NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG identified.
PS4 No case-control data or statistically significant enrichment in affected individuals versus controls is available for this variant.
PM1 The variant does not lie in a known mutational hotspot or critical functional domain without benign variation.
PM6 No assumed de novo observation (without confirmation of parentage) reported for this variant.
PP1 No co-segregation data in affected families is available for this variant.
PP3 SpliceAI max delta score is 0.07, indicating no significant splice impact.
PP4 While the affected individual's phenotype (hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis) is consistent with fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency, these symptoms are nonspecific and overlap with many other inborn errors of metabolism.
Benign
BA1 NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1.
BS1 NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1.
BS2 No observation of this variant in a healthy adult individual has been documented.
BS3 No well-established functional studies demonstrating no deleterious effect for NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG identified.
BS4 No observation of NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG in a healthy adult individual has been reported.
BP2 No observation of this variant in trans with a pathogenic variant in a gene for a fully penetrant dominant disorder, or in cis with a pathogenic variant in any inheritance pattern.
BP4 SpliceAI max delta score is 0.07, indicating no significant splice impact.
BP5 No observation of this variant in a case with an alternate molecular basis for disease has been reported.
BP6 No reputable source classifies NM_000507.4:c.960delinsGG as benign or likely benign.
N/A · 8 PS1 · PM3 · PM4 · PM5 · PP2 · BP1 · BP3 · BP7
Research & evidence
Population frequency · supports pathogenic
gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
gnomAD v4.1
gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
gnomAD v2.1
v4.1
Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
v2.1
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
🇨🇦 CA
This variant is absent from gnomAD-Canada.
Allele frequency by ancestry
three datasets · side by side
gnomAD v4.1
Absent · 0 / ?
0 hom
Not observed in any ancestry group.
gnomAD v2.1
Absent · 0 / ?
0 hom
Not observed in any ancestry group.
gnomAD Canada 🇨🇦
Absent · 0 / ?
0 hom
Not observed in any ancestry group.
ClinVar screenshot
ClinVar
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (3 clinical laboratories). (ClinVarID = 372364)
SpliceAI screenshot
In silico
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.07).
Functional No data
No calibrated functional assay or RNA evidence was identified for this variant.
OncoKB ↗
COSMIC screenshot
COSMIC
Cancer hotspots screenshot
Cancer hotspots
Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
COSMIC
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
Hotspots
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
Sources & reference links
7Sources
ClinVar
gnomAD v2.1
gnomAD v4.1
SpliceAI
OncoKB
COSMIC
Cancer hotspots
Triaged references · 5 PMIDs not cited in assessment
37142076 ↗ A novel variant in the FBP1 gene causes fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency through increased ubiquitination. CLINVAR
28420223 ↗ Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Patients with Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase Deficiency. CLINVAR
30927757 ↗ Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency presented with complex febrile convulsion. CLINVAR
31804789 ↗ Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase Deficiency. CLINVAR
34687058 ↗ Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency causes fatty liver disease and requires long-term hepatic follow-up. CLINVAR