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TP53
Final classification
Likely Benign
TP53 c.344A>G · p.His115Arg
TP53

The TP53 c.344A>G (p.His115Arg) variant has not been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar, where the ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel classifies it as Likely Benign.

Gene
TP53
Transcript
NM_000546.5
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000546.5:c.344A>G
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr17:7676025 T>C
GRCh37
chr17:7579343 T>C
Basis TP53 VCEP v2.4.0 Tavtigian point framework: BS3_Strong (-4) + BP4_Supporting (-1) + PM2_Supporting (+1) = -4 points.
TP53 VCEP v2.4.0 Tavtigian point framework: BS3_Strong (-4) + BP4_Supporting (-1) + PM2_Supporting (+1) = -4 points.
Classification rationale
PM2 BS3BP4BP6 Likely Benign
TP53 c.344A>G

The TP53 c.344A>G (p.His115Arg) variant has not been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar, where the ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel classifies it as Likely Benign.1 This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1, which is below the TP53 VCEP PM2_Supporting threshold of less than 0.00003 and supports rarity in population databases.2 In TP53 functional studies summarized by the TP53 VCEP functional worksheet, p.His115Arg was functional in Kato data and showed no loss of function in Giacomelli and Kotler data, supporting BS3.3 TP53-specific in silico assessment assigns BP4 because BayesDel is 0.0464313, below the TP53 PP3 threshold of 0.16, and SpliceAI predicts no meaningful splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.03 below the 0.2 threshold; REVEL is 0.484.4

PM2 + BS3 + BP4 + BP6 Likely Benign
3 vcep_functional_worksheetPMID:12826609 ↗PMID:29979965 ↗
4 vcep_pp3_bp4_codesbayesdelspliceai ↗revel
Gene diagram · NM_000546.5 · variants mapped to exon structure
TP53 NM_000546.5
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 4 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports benign
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (3 clinical laboratories) and as Likely benign (2 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain Significance (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely Benign by ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel). (ClinVarID = 182925)
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.03). REVEL score = 0.484. BayesDel score = 0.0464313.
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Likely Oncogenic
      OncoKB identified variant-specific curated literature and context relevant to functional review; biological-effect context: Likely Loss-of-function; curated oncogenicity label: Likely Oncogenic.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Literature · how each cited paper was used
      2papers cited
      Each card is an audit: what was searched, what was found, whether it names the variant, which criteria it fed, and why. 9 further PMIDs triaged but not cited — see Sources & References.
      PMID PMID:12826609
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      BS3 supports · met
      PMID PMID:29979965
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      BS3 supports · met
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots
      Triaged references · 9 PMIDs not cited in assessment
      11900253 ↗ Rescuing the function of mutant p53. ONCOKB
      8023157 ↗ Crystal structure of a p53 tumor suppressor-DNA complex: understanding tumorigenic mutations. ONCOKB
      11313981 ↗ p53 mutants exhibiting enhanced transcriptional activation and altered promoter selectivity are revealed using a sensitive, yeast-based functional assay. CLINVAR
      12826609 ↗ Understanding the function-structure and function-mutation relationships of p53 tumor suppressor protein by high-resolution missense mutation analysis. CLINVAR
      16687402 ↗ Mutational analysis of the p53 core domain L1 loop. CLINVAR
      25741868 ↗ Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. CLINVAR
      28861920 ↗ Higher-than-expected population prevalence of potentially pathogenic germline TP53 variants in individuals unselected for cancer history. CLINVAR
      29979965 ↗ A Systematic p53 Mutation Library Links Differential Functional Impact to Cancer Mutation Pattern and Evolutionary Conservation. CLINVAR
      28492532 ↗ Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria. CLINVAR