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TP53
Final classification
Pathogenic
TP53 c.743G>T · p.Arg248Leu
TP53

The TP53 c.743G>T (p.Arg248Leu) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC 161 times and has been reported in ClinVar with an expert panel pathogenic classification.

Gene
TP53
Transcript
NM_000546.5
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000546.5:c.743G>T
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr17:7674220 C>A
GRCh37
chr17:7577538 C>A
Basis Tavtigian et.al., 2020 - Bayesian adaptation of Richards et.al., 2015 v2.4.0 point-based framework: PS3 strong (+4) + PM1 moderate (+2) + PM2 supporting (+1) + PP3 moderate (+2) + PP5 supporting (+1) = 10 points, which maps to Pathogenic.
Tavtigian et.al., 2020 - Bayesian adaptation of Richards et.al., 2015 v2.4.0 point-based framework: PS3 strong (+4) + PM1 moderate (+2) + PM2 supporting (+1) + PP3 moderate (+2) + PP5 supporting (+1) = 10 points, which maps to Pathogenic.
Classification rationale
PS3PM1PM2PP3PP5 Pathogenic
TP53 c.743G>T

The TP53 c.743G>T (p.Arg248Leu) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC 161 times and has been reported in ClinVar with an expert panel pathogenic classification.1 This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1, supporting rarity under the TP53 VCEP PM2_Supporting threshold.2 In the TP53 VCEP functional worksheet, p.Arg248Leu is summarized as non-functional with loss-of-function results across eligible assays and is pre-assigned PS3, supporting a damaging effect on p53 function.3 In the TP53 VCEP bioinformatic worksheet, this missense change is pre-assigned PP3_moderate with Align-GVGD class C65 and BayesDel 0.570318, while SpliceAI predicts no meaningful splice impact with a maximum delta score of 0.01; REVEL is also high at 0.96.4

PS3 + PM1 + PM2 + PP3 + PP5 Pathogenic
3 vcep_functional_worksheetvcep_flowchart_for_application_of_functional_rule_codesPMID:12826609 ↗
4 vcep_pp3_bp4_codesbayesdelspliceai ↗revel
Gene diagram · NM_000546.5 · variants mapped to exon structure
TP53 NM_000546.5
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 5 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports pathogenic
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (4 clinical laboratories) and as Pathogenic (1 clinical laboratory) and as Pathogenic by ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel).
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.01). REVEL score = 0.96. BayesDel score = 0.570318.
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Likely Oncogenic
      OncoKB identified variant-specific curated literature and context relevant to functional review; biological-effect context: Likely Loss-of-function; curated oncogenicity label: Likely Oncogenic.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV52675468, n = 161 times).
      Hotspots
      This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Literature · how each cited paper was used
      1papers cited
      Each card is an audit: what was searched, what was found, whether it names the variant, which criteria it fed, and why.
      PMID PMID:12826609
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PS3 supports · met
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots