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TP53
Final classification
Likely Pathogenic
TP53 c.764T>A · p.Ile255Asn
TP53

The TP53 c.764T>A (p.Ile255Asn; p.I255N) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC (COSV52714133, 23 occurrences) and has not been reported in ClinVar.

Gene
TP53
Transcript
NM_000546.5
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_000546.5:c.764T>A
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr17:7674199 A>T
GRCh37
chr17:7577517 A>T
Basis TP53 VCEP v2.4.0 Tavtigian point-based final classification framework: PS3_Strong (4) + PP3_Moderate (2) + PM2_Supporting (1) = 7 points, which is within the Likely Pathogenic range of 6-9 points.
TP53 VCEP v2.4.0 Tavtigian point-based final classification framework: PS3_Strong (4) + PP3_Moderate (2) + PM2_Supporting (1) = 7 points, which is within the Likely Pathogenic range of 6-9 points.
Classification rationale
PS3PM2PP3 Likely Pathogenic
TP53 c.764T>A

The TP53 c.764T>A (p.Ile255Asn; p.I255N) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC (COSV52714133, 23 occurrences) and has not been reported in ClinVar.1 This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1, with an observed allele frequency of 0, which is below the TP53 PM2_Supporting threshold of less than 0.00003.2 TP53 functional assay evidence supports loss of function, as the TP53 VCEP Functional-worksheet lists I255N as non-functional in Kato and loss-of-function in the other eligible assays shown, consistent with PS3.3 TP53 in silico evidence supports a damaging effect because the TP53 PP3/BP4 worksheet assigns c.764T>A (p.Ile255Asn) as PP3_moderate with BayesDel 0.347565, while SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (max delta score 0.00).4

PS3 + PM2 + PP3 Likely Pathogenic
1 cosmicclinvar ↗
3 vcep_f_u_n_c_t_i_o_n_a_l___w_o_r_k_s_h_e_e_tPMID:12826609 ↗PMID:29979965 ↗PMID:30224644 ↗
4 vcep_p_p_3___b_p_4___c_o_d_e_sspliceai ↗
Gene diagram · NM_000546.5 · variants mapped to exon structure
TP53 NM_000546.5
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 3 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports pathogenic
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant is absent from ClinVar.
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Likely Oncogenic
      OncoKB classifies this variant as Likely Oncogenic; biological effect: Likely Loss-of-function.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV52714133, n = 23 times).
      Hotspots
      This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Hotspots ↗
      Literature · how each cited paper was used
      3papers cited
      Each card is an audit: what was searched, what was found, whether it names the variant, which criteria it fed, and why.
      Understanding the function-structure and function-mutation relationships of p53
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PS3 supports · met
      A Systematic p53 Mutation Library Links Differential Functional Impact to Cancer
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PS3 supports · met
      Mutational processes shape the landscape of TP53 mutations in human cancer.
      Found
      Structured finding pending for this record — see source link.
      Applied to
      PS3 supports · met
      Sources & reference links
      7Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      Cancer hotspots