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ROS1
Final classification
Likely Pathogenic
ROS1 c.6202_6203del · p.Val2068LeufsTer15
ROS1

NM_002944.2:c.6202_6203del is a frameshift deletion predicted to result in a premature termination codon (p.Val2068LeufsTer15) in exon 39 of 43, expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay, qualifying for PVS1 at very_strong strength under the ClinGen SVI PVS1 framework (PMC6185798).

Gene
ROS1
Transcript
NM_002944.2
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_002944.2:c.6202_6203del
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr6:117311049 GAC>G
GRCh37
chr6:117632212 GAC>G
Basis gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PVS1 very strong, PM2 moderate; combination = 1 very strong + 1 moderate, which maps to Likely Pathogenic.
gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PVS1 very strong, PM2 moderate; combination = 1 very strong + 1 moderate, which maps to Likely Pathogenic.
Classification rationale
PVS1PM2 Likely Pathogenic
ROS1 c.6202_6203del

NM_002944.2:c.6202_6203del is a frameshift deletion predicted to result in a premature termination codon (p.Val2068LeufsTer15) in exon 39 of 43, expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay, qualifying for PVS1 at very_strong strength under the ClinGen SVI PVS1 framework (PMC6185798).1 Germline loss-of-function is supported as a disease mechanism for ROS1, with literature linking ROS1 truncating variants to hereditary breast cancer (PMID:32906649) and familial lung cancer susceptibility (PMID:41390056). The variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1, v4.1, and gnomAD-Canada (allele frequency 0.0), meeting PM2 at moderate strength under generic ACMG/AMP population frequency thresholds.2 No additional pathogenic or benign criteria are met. PVS1 (very_strong) plus PM2 (moderate) classifies this variant as Likely Pathogenic under generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final combination rules (PMID:25741868).3

PVS1 + PM2 Likely Pathogenic
Gene diagram · NM_002944.2 · variants mapped to exon structure
ROS1 NM_002944.2
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 2 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports pathogenic
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      🇨🇦 CA
      Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD Canada 🇨🇦
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant is absent from ClinVar.
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.04).
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Unknown Oncogenic Effect
      OncoKB identified curated literature and non-variant-specific oncogenicity context for review; listed oncogenicity label: Unknown Oncogenic Effect.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD-Canada
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots