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KMT2A
Final classification
VUS
KMT2A c.8956G>A · p.Glu2986Lys
KMT2A

The KMT2A c.8956G>A (p.Glu2986Lys) variant has been reported in ClinVar with benign and likely benign single-submitter classifications.

Gene
KMT2A
Transcript
NM_005933.3
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_005933.3:c.8956G>A
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr11:118504857 G>A
GRCh37
chr11:118375572 G>A
Basis gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: none; combination = no applied criteria, which maps to VUS.
gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: none; combination = no applied criteria, which maps to VUS.
Classification rationale
VUS
KMT2A c.8956G>A

The KMT2A c.8956G>A (p.Glu2986Lys) variant has been reported in ClinVar with benign and likely benign single-submitter classifications.1 This variant is present in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 AF 0.02406% (68/282608) and gnomAD v4.1 AF 0.02757% (445/1614106), including 1 homozygote in gnomAD v4.1.2 Available hotspot review did not identify this residue within a statistically significant mutational hotspot.3 In silico results are inconclusive overall: SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect (max delta score 0.00), while REVEL 0.527 and BayesDel 0.269249 do not provide a concordant benign or pathogenic signal.4

Gene diagram · NM_005933.3 · variants mapped to exon structure
KMT2A NM_005933.3
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 0 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 0.000275694; MAF= 0.02757%, 445/1614106 alleles, homozygotes = 1) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 0.00034915; MAF= 0.03491%, 412/1180010 alleles, homozygotes = 1); grpmax FAF= 0.00032126.
      v2.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 0.000240616; MAF= 0.02406%, 68/282608 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 0.000434223; MAF= 0.04342%, 56/128966 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00035778.
      🇨🇦 CA
      This variant is present in gnomAD-Canada v1.0 (AF= 0.000108613; MAF= 0.01086%, 2/18414 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the nfe population (AF= 0.000170416; grpmax FAF95= 3.01e-05).
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      0.028% · 445 / 1,614,106
      1 hom · FAF 0.032%
      European (non-Finnish)
      412 / 1,180,010
      0.035%
      1 hom
      Admixed American
      16 / 60,020
      0.027%
      Remaining individuals
      10 / 62,506
      0.016%
      African/African American
      4 / 74,994
      0.0053%
      European (Finnish)
      3 / 64,030
      0.0047%
      + 5 not observed (Amish, East Asian, Middle Eastern, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish)
      gnomAD v2.1
      0.024% · 68 / 282,608
      0 hom · FAF 0.036%
      European (non-Finnish)
      56 / 128,966
      0.043%
      Admixed American
      10 / 35,428
      0.028%
      Remaining individuals
      2 / 7,218
      0.028%
      + 5 not observed (African/African American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), South Asian)
      gnomAD Canada 🇨🇦
      0.011% · 2 / 18,414
      0 hom · FAF 0.003%
      European (non-Finnish)
      2 / 11,736
      0.017%
      + 8 not observed (African/African American, Latino/Admixed American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Middle Eastern, Remaining individuals, South Asian)
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely benign (1 clinical laboratory). (ClinVarID = 444273)
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.527. BayesDel score = 0.269249.
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Unknown Oncogenic Effect
      OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. KMT2A, a histone methyltransferase, is altered by mutation or deletion in various solid tumors, and by chromosomal rearrangement in various hematologi
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD-Canada
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots
      Triaged references · 1 PMID not cited in assessment
      28492532 ↗ Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria. CLINVAR