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CHEK2
Final classification
VUS
CHEK2 c.906A>C · p.Glu302Asp
CHEK2

The CHEK2 c.906A>C (p.Glu302Asp, p.E302D) variant has not been observed in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance.

Gene
CHEK2
Transcript
NM_007194.4
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_007194.4:c.906A>C
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr22:28703507 T>G
GRCh37
chr22:29099495 T>G
Basis Hereditary Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Cancer Specification v1.0.0 lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PM2 supporting; combination = 1 supporting, which maps to VUS.
Hereditary Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Cancer Specification v1.0.0 lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PM2 supporting; combination = 1 supporting, which maps to VUS.
Classification rationale
PM2 VUS
CHEK2 c.906A>C

The CHEK2 c.906A>C (p.Glu302Asp, p.E302D) variant has not been observed in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance.1 This variant is present at low frequency in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 total allele frequency 0.00342% (8/234112) and gnomAD v4.1 total allele frequency 0.00097% (14/1437854); the highest observed subpopulation frequency is 0.03471% (2/5762) in Middle Eastern individuals, which remains below a 0.1% rarity threshold.2 In silico data do not show a consistent damaging signal: SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact with a maximum delta score of 0.01, REVEL is 0.41, and BayesDel is 0.0235302.3

PM2 VUS
Gene diagram · NM_007194.4 · variants mapped to exon structure
CHEK2 NM_007194.4
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 1 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 9.73673e-06; MAF= 0.00097%, 14/1437854 alleles, homozygotes = 1) and has highest observed frequency in the Middle Eastern population (AF= 0.000347102; MAF= 0.03471%, 2/5762 alleles, homozygotes = 1); grpmax FAF= 6.098e-05.
      v2.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 3.41717e-05; MAF= 0.00342%, 8/234112 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 6.68494e-05; MAF= 0.00668%, 2/29918 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 2.242e-05.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      0.00097% · 14 / 1,437,854
      1 hom · FAF 0.0061%
      Middle Eastern
      2 / 5,762
      0.035%
      1 hom
      Admixed American
      2 / 54,660
      0.0037%
      Remaining individuals
      1 / 56,382
      0.0018%
      European (non-Finnish)
      9 / 1,031,364
      0.00087%
      + 6 not observed (European (Finnish), Amish, East Asian, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish, African/African American)
      gnomAD v2.1
      0.0034% · 8 / 234,112
      0 hom · FAF 0.0022%
      Admixed American
      2 / 29,918
      0.0067%
      European (non-Finnish)
      6 / 101,258
      0.0059%
      + 6 not observed (African/African American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Remaining individuals, South Asian)
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (12 clinical laboratories).
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.01). REVEL score = 0.41. BayesDel score = 0.0235302.
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Unknown Oncogenic Effect
      OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. CHEK2, an intracellular kinase involved in control of the cell cycle, is altered in various cancer types.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots