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BRCA1
Final classification
Benign
BRCA1 c.1534C>T · p.Leu512Phe
BRCA1

BRCA1 c.1534C>T (p.Leu512Phe, p.L512F) has been shown in a calibrated functional assay to have protein function similar to benign control variants, supporting BS3_Strong.

Gene
BRCA1
Transcript
NM_007294.4
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_007294.4:c.1534C>T
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr17:43093997 G>A
GRCh37
chr17:41246014 G>A
Basis Generic ACMG/AMP final classification combination rules were used as the fallback framework because no explicit VCEP-specific final combination table was retrieved into the workspace; under the retrieved generic rules, two Strong benign criteria support a Benign classification.
Generic ACMG/AMP final classification combination rules were used as the fallback framework because no explicit VCEP-specific final combination table was retrieved into the workspace; under the retrieved generic rules, two Strong benign criteria support a Benign classification.
Classification rationale
BS1BS3BP1BP5 Benign
BRCA1 c.1534C>T

BRCA1 c.1534C>T (p.Leu512Phe, p.L512F) has been shown in a calibrated functional assay to have protein function similar to benign control variants, supporting BS3_Strong.1 Multifactorial likelihood analysis yielded a combined LR for causality of 0.007006151007218386, which is below the ENIGMA BP5_Strong threshold of 0.05 and supports strong evidence against pathogenicity.2 The gnomAD v2.1 non-founder grpmax FAF is 8.82e-05, which is within the BS1_Supporting range of >2e-05 to <=1e-04, and the missense change lies outside the BRCA1 clinically important domains with SpliceAI 0.00, supporting BS1_Supporting and BP1_Strong benign evidence.3 Using the retrieved generic ACMG/AMP combination rules as fallback final-classification framework, the presence of at least two Strong benign criteria supports classification of this variant as Benign.4

BS1 + BS3 + BP1 + BP5 Benign
1 vcep_s_p_e_c_i_f_i_c_a_t_i_o_n_s___t_a_b_l_e_9___v_1___2___2_0_2_4___1_1___1_8
2 vcep_h_u_m_u___4_0___1_5_5_7___s_0_0_1
4 generic_acmg_combination_rules
Gene diagram · NM_007294.4 · variants mapped to exon structure
BRCA1 NM_007294.4
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 4 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency · supports benign
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 0.000117733; MAF= 0.01177%, 190/1613824 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Remaining individuals population (AF= 0.000192092; MAF= 0.01921%, 12/62470 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00013243.
      v2.1
      This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 3.54321e-05; MAF= 0.00354%, 10/282230 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 7.76627e-05; MAF= 0.00777%, 10/128762 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 8.82e-05.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      0.012% · 190 / 1,613,824
      0 hom · FAF 0.013%
      Remaining individuals
      12 / 62,470
      0.019%
      European (non-Finnish)
      178 / 1,179,972
      0.015%
      + 8 not observed (Admixed American, European (Finnish), Middle Eastern, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, African/African American, Amish)
      gnomAD v2.1
      0.0035% · 10 / 282,230
      0 hom · FAF 0.0088%
      European (non-Finnish)
      10 / 128,762
      0.0078%
      + 7 not observed (African/African American, Admixed American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Remaining individuals, South Asian)
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant is absent from ClinVar.
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional
      OncoKB has not reviewed this specific variant; no variant-level oncogenicity or biological effect is available. Gene-level context: BRCA1, a tumor suppressor involved in the DNA damage response, is mutated in various cancer types.
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence
      COSMIC
      This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV58794737, n = 4 times).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant cancer hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      6Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB