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LYFE SCIENCES
Project: HERA
NM_006231.4:c.5312C>T
p.Thr1771Met  ·  POLE
León-Castillo et al. 2020 custom POLE framework · vleon-castillo-2020-custom-framework-v1
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Classification rationale
1

The POLE c.5312C>T (p.Thr1771Met) variant has been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC (COSV57679989, n=2) and has been reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance.

cosmic ↗ clinvar ↗
2

The variant is present at low frequency in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 AF 3.9888e-05 (10/250702) and gnomAD v4.1 AF 4.09054e-05 (66/1613480), with no homozygotes reported; these values are below the PM2 threshold of 0.1% and below the BS1 and BA1 thresholds of 0.3% and 1%, respectively.

gnomad_v2 ↗ gnomad_v4 ↗
3

No validated variant-specific functional assay evidence was identified for p.(Thr1771Met).

oncokb ↗
4

SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact (maximum delta score 0.04), and the local REVEL score is 0.178; however, the variant is not represented in the León-Castillo POLE supplementary computational tables, so the custom POLE PP3 and BP4 rules were not applied.

spliceai ↗
Applied criteria
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Very strong
Strong
Moderate
Supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PVS1
PS
PS1
PS2
PS3
PS4
PM
PM1
PM2
PM3
PM4
PM5
PM6
PP
PP1
PP2
PP3
PP4
PP5
Benign evidence
BA
BA1
BS
BS1
BS2
BS3
BS4
BP
BP1
BP2
BP3
BP4
BP5
BP6
BP7
PVS1
Rationale
Select a criterion to inspect its explanation.
Evidence used
Gaps remaining
Rule
Publications
Research and evidence
gnomAD v2.1 evidence
v2.1
gnomAD v4.1 evidence
v4.1
01
Population
gnomAD v2.1This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 3.9888e-05; MAF= 0.00399%, 10/250702 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Remaining individuals population (AF= 0.000163132; MAF= 0.01631%, 1/6130 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 2.856e-05.
gnomAD v4.1This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 4.09054e-05; MAF= 0.00409%, 66/1613480 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Middle Eastern population (AF= 0.00016442; MAF= 0.01644%, 1/6082 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 4.019e-05.
ClinVar evidence
02
ClinVar
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (7 clinical laboratories).
Functional evidence
03
Functional
OncoKB: Unknown Oncogenic Effect
OncoKB has not reviewed this specific variant; no variant-level oncogenicity or biological effect is available. Gene-level context: POLE, the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon, is an enzyme involved in DNA replication and repair. Select POLE mutations lead to ultra-high m
In silico evidence
04
In silico
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.04).
COSMIC evidence
05
COSMIC
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV57679989, n = 2 times).
Cancer hotspots evidence
06
Cancer hotspots Not found
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ResidueT1771