NM_000435.2:c.3452G>A (p.Gly1151Glu) is a missense variant in NOTCH3, a gene in which missense variants are a well-established cause of CADASIL (cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy).1 This variant is ultra-rare in population databases, absent from gnomAD v2.1 and present in gnomAD v4.1 at an allele frequency of 1.24e-6 (2/1,614,098 alleles, 0 homozygotes), well below the 0.1% PM2 threshold (PM2_Supporting).2 In silico analysis with REVEL yields a score of 0.866, predicting a damaging effect on the protein. BayesDel is borderline at 0.474, and SpliceAI predicts no splice impact (max delta 0.02) (PP3_Supporting).3 No variant-specific functional data, de novo observations, case-control studies, segregation data, or ClinVar classifications are available for this variant. The variant is absent from ClinVar and has not been reported in COSMIC or literature.4 With only two supporting-level pathogenic criteria (PM2_Supporting, PP3_Supporting) and no benign criteria met, the evidence is insufficient to classify this variant as pathogenic, likely pathogenic, benign, or likely benign under the ACMG/AMP 2015 framework. This variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS).5