Starting
Initialising…
0%
RUNX1
Final classification
VUS
RUNX1 c.1132C>G · p.Leu378Val
RUNX1

The RUNX1 c.1132C>G (p.Leu378Val, p.L378V) variant has not been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain Significance, including an expert-panel submission from the ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel.

Gene
RUNX1
Transcript
NM_001001890.2
HGVS · transcript:coding
NM_001001890.2:c.1132C>G
Consequence
N/A
GRCh38
chr21:34792365 G>C
GRCh37
chr21:36164662 G>C
Basis Tavtigian et.al., 2020 - Bayesian adaptation of Richards et.al., 2015 v3.1.0 point-based framework: PM2 supporting (+1) + BP4 supporting (-1) = 0 points, which maps to VUS.
Tavtigian et.al., 2020 - Bayesian adaptation of Richards et.al., 2015 v3.1.0 point-based framework: PM2 supporting (+1) + BP4 supporting (-1) = 0 points, which maps to VUS.
Classification rationale
PM2 BP4 VUS
RUNX1 c.1132C>G

The RUNX1 c.1132C>G (p.Leu378Val, p.L378V) variant has not been observed in somatic cancers in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain Significance, including an expert-panel submission from the ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel.1 This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1, which supports PM2_Supporting under the RUNX1 VCEP threshold of less than or equal to 0.00005.2 Computational evidence supports a benign effect: REVEL is 0.323, below the RUNX1 BP4 cutoff of less than 0.50, SpliceAI max delta is 0.00, at or below the BP4 cutoff of 0.20, and BayesDel is negative at -0.252196.3

PM2 + BP4 VUS
Gene diagram · NM_001001890.2 · variants mapped to exon structure
RUNX1 NM_001001890.2
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
Applied criteria · 2 met · select any tile
Met
Not met
Not assessed
N/A
Strength very strong supporting
Pathogenic evidence
PVS
PS
PM
PP
Benign evidence
BA
BS
BP
Rationale
Select a criterion.
Sources
Evidence used
    Gaps remaining
      Rule
      Research & evidence
      Population frequency
      gnomAD v4.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v4.1
      gnomAD v2.1 screenshot
      gnomAD v2.1
      v4.1
      Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
      v2.1
      Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
      Allele frequency by ancestry
      three datasets · side by side
      gnomAD v4.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      gnomAD v2.1
      Absent · 0 / ?
      0 hom
      Not observed in any ancestry group.
      ClinVar screenshot
      ClinVar
      This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (1 clinical laboratory) and as Uncertain Significance by ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel (expert panel).
      SpliceAI screenshot
      In silico
      SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.323. BayesDel score = -0.252196.
      Functional / OncoKB screenshot
      Functional Unknown Oncogenic Effect
      OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. RUNX1, a transcription factor involved in hematopoietic differentiation, is altered by mutation or chromosomal rearrangement in various hematologic ma
      OncoKB ↗
      COSMIC screenshot
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots screenshot
      Cancer hotspots
      Somatic evidence Not in COSMIC / hotspots
      COSMIC
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
      Hotspots
      This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
      Sources & reference links
      8Sources
      CSpec VCEP
      ClinVar
      gnomAD v2.1
      gnomAD v4.1
      SpliceAI
      OncoKB
      COSMIC
      Cancer hotspots